mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

A System for Comprehensive Assessment of RAG Frameworks

arXiv 2504.07803 ↗First posted 10 Apr 2025cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 2

On the map: Retrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation

Abstract (arXiv)

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a standard paradigm for enhancing the factual accuracy and contextual relevance of Large Language Models (LLMs) by integrating retrieval mechanisms. However, existing evaluation frameworks fail to provide a holistic black-box approach to assessing RAG systems, especially in real-world deployment scenarios. To address this gap, we introduce SCARF (System for Comprehensive Assessment of RAG Frameworks), a modular and flexible evaluation framework designed to benchmark deployed RAG applications systematically. SCARF provides an end-to-end, black-box evaluation methodology, enabling a limited-effort comparison across diverse RAG frameworks. Our framework supports multiple deployment configurations and facilitates automated testing across vector databases and LLM serving strategies, producing a detailed performance report. Moreover, SCARF integrates practical considerations such as response coherence, providing a scalable and adaptable solution for researchers and industry professionals evaluating RAG applications. Using the REST APIs interface, we demonstrate how SCARF can be applied to real-world scenarios, showcasing its flexibility in assessing different RAG frameworks and configurations. SCARF is available at GitHub repository.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in RAG pipeline design and evaluation, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation. Builds on 15 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2025.

Builds on

15 of 32 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024RAGEval: Scenario Specific RAG Evaluation Dataset Generation Framework2 Aug
  2. 2024Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey13 May
  3. 2023Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey18 Dec
  4. 2023ARES: An Automated Evaluation Framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems16 Nov
  5. 2023Ragas: Automated Evaluation of Retrieval Augmented Generation26 Sep

Other references · 10

  1. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
  2. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
  3. 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,626
  4. 2023Efficient Memory Management for Large Language Model Serving with PagedAttentioncited by 5,944
  5. 2019BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERTcited by 5,512
  6. 2023Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflectioncited by 1,839
  7. 2021Improving language models by retrieving from trillions of tokenscited by 1,293
  8. 2022Interleaving Retrieval with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Multi-Step Questionscited by 923
  9. 2023GPTScore: Evaluate as You Desirecited by 361
  10. 2023RegaVAE: A Retrieval-Augmented Gaussian Mixture Variational Auto-Encoder for Language Modelingcited by 12

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

2 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024RAG Foundry: A Framework for Enhancing LLMs for Retrieval Augmented Generation
  2. 2024InspectorRAGet: An Introspection Platform for RAG Evaluation
  3. 2025EncouRAGe: Evaluating RAG Local, Fast, and Reliable
  4. 2024XRAG: eXamining the Core -- Benchmarking Foundational Components in Advanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation
  5. 2024CoFE-RAG: A Comprehensive Full-chain Evaluation Framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Enhanced Data Diversity
  6. 2025Engineering RAG Systems for Real-World Applications: Design, Development, and Evaluation
  7. 2024A Methodology for Evaluating RAG Systems: A Case Study On Configuration Dependency Validation
  8. 2024Long Context RAG Performance of Large Language Models