mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

AMD-Hummingbird: Towards an Efficient Text-to-Video Model

arXiv 2503.18559 ↗First posted 24 Mar 2025cs.CVcited by 8

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Abstract (arXiv)

Text-to-Video (T2V) generation has attracted significant attention for its ability to synthesize realistic videos from textual descriptions. However, existing models struggle to balance computational efficiency and high visual quality, particularly on resource-limited devices, e.g.,iGPUs and mobile phones. Most prior work prioritizes visual fidelity while overlooking the need for smaller, more efficient models suitable for real-world deployment. To address this challenge, we propose a lightweight T2V framework, termed Hummingbird, which prunes existing models and enhances visual quality through visual feedback learning. Our approach reduces the size of the U-Net from 1.4 billion to 0.7 billion parameters, significantly improving efficiency while preserving high-quality video generation. Additionally, we introduce a novel data processing pipeline that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) and Video Quality Assessment (VQA) models to enhance the quality of both text prompts and video data. To support user-driven training and style customization, we publicly release the full training code, including data processing and model training. Extensive experiments show that our method achieves a 31X speedup compared to state-of-the-art models such as VideoCrafter2, while also attaining the highest overall score on VBench. Moreover, our method supports the generation of videos with up to 26 frames, addressing the limitations of existing U-Net-based methods in long video generation. Notably, the entire training process requires only four GPUs, yet delivers performance competitive with existing leading methods. Hummingbird presents a practical and efficient solution for T2V generation, combining high performance, scalability, and flexibility for real-world applications.

Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Mar 2025.

Builds on

37 of 38 references.

References · 37

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,715
  3. 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,968
  4. 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,847
  5. 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,152
  6. 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,415
  7. 2023Consistency Modelscited by 1,822
  8. 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,822
  9. 2022Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,778
  10. 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,742
  11. 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1,476
  12. 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuningcited by 1,433
25 more
  1. 2021Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrievalcited by 1,177
  2. 2021MUSIQ: Multi-scale Image Quality Transformercited by 1,081
  3. 2022CogVideo: Large-scale Pretraining for Text-to-Video Generation via Transformerscited by 985
  4. 2023Latent Consistency Models: Synthesizing High-Resolution Images with Few-Step Inferencecited by 846
  5. 2022On Distillation of Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 725
  6. 2023Text2Video-Zero: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Video Generatorscited by 670
  7. 2023ModelScope Text-to-Video Technical Reportcited by 658
  8. 2023Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 590
  9. 2024VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Modelscited by 579
  10. 2023VideoCrafter1: Open Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generationcited by 535
  11. 2023InternVid: A Large-scale Video-Text Dataset for Multimodal Understanding and Generationcited by 497
  12. 2023Improved Techniques for Training Consistency Modelscited by 439
  13. 2021Knowledge Distillation in Iterative Generative Models for Improved Sampling Speedcited by 348
  14. 2022Exploring Video Quality Assessment on User Generated Contents from Aesthetic and Technical Perspectivescited by 320
  15. 2022CogView2: Faster and Better Text-to-Image Generation via Hierarchical Transformerscited by 307
  16. 2023Show-1: Marrying Pixel and Latent Diffusion Models for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 302
  17. 2024Open-Sora Plan: Open-Source Large Video Generation Modelcited by 296
  18. 2023Unmasked Teacher: Towards Training-Efficient Video Foundation Modelscited by 199
  19. 2023AMT: All-Pairs Multi-Field Transforms for Efficient Frame Interpolationcited by 180
  20. 2022GRiT: A Generative Region-to-text Transformer for Object Understandingcited by 121
  21. 2023VideoLCM: Video Latent Consistency Modelcited by 92
  22. 2024T2V-Turbo: Breaking the Quality Bottleneck of Video Consistency Model with Mixed Reward Feedbackcited by 87
  23. 2023Tag2Text: Guiding Vision-Language Model via Image Taggingcited by 86
  24. 2024T2V-Turbo-v2: Enhancing Video Generation Model Post-Training through Data, Reward, and Conditional Guidance Designcited by 54
  25. 2024AnimateLCM: Computation-Efficient Personalized Style Video Generation without Personalized Video Datacited by 42

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 5.

8 papers.