mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Improved YOLOv7x-Based Defect Detection Algorithm for Power Equipment

arXiv 2502.17961 ↗First posted 25 Feb 2025cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

The normal operation of power equipment plays a critical role in the power system, making anomaly detection for power equipment highly significant. This paper proposes an improved YOLOv7x-based anomaly detection algorithm for power equipment. First, the ACmix convolutional mixed attention mechanism module is introduced to effectively suppress background noise and irrelevant features, thereby enhancing the network's feature extraction capability. Second, the Biformer attention mechanism is added to the network to strengthen the focus on key features, improving the network's ability to flexibly recognize feature images. Finally, to more comprehensively evaluate the relationship between predicted and ground truth bounding boxes, the original loss function is replaced with the MPDIoU function, addressing the issue of mismatched predicted bounding boxes. The improved algorithm enhances detection accuracy, achieving a [email protected]/% of 93.5% for all target categories, a precision of 97.1%, and a recall of 97%.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Feb 2025.

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16 of 25 references.

References · 16

  1. 2015Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networkscited by 9,639
  2. 2020End-to-End Object Detection with Transformerscited by 7,414
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  4. 2017Squeeze-and-Excitation Networkscited by 4,789
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  6. 2020YOLOv4: Optimal Speed and Accuracy of Object Detectioncited by 1,630
  7. 2019Objects as Pointscited by 1,175
  8. 2022YOLOv7: Trainable bag-of-freebies sets new state-of-the-art for real-time object detectorscited by 982
  9. 2014Spatial Pyramid Pooling in Deep Convolutional Networks for Visual Recognitioncited by 720
  10. 2019Distance-IoU Loss: Faster and Better Learning for Bounding Box Regressioncited by 459
  11. 2023BiFormer: Vision Transformer with Bi-Level Routing Attentioncited by 151
  12. 2021TPH-YOLOv5: Improved YOLOv5 Based on Transformer Prediction Head for Object Detection on Drone-captured Scenarioscited by 83
4 more
  1. 2021On the Integration of Self-Attention and Convolutioncited by 74
  2. 2019Learning Spatial Fusion for Single-Shot Object Detectioncited by 59
  3. 2021Global Attention Mechanism: Retain Information to Enhance Channel-Spatial Interactionscited by 39
  4. 2023MPDIoU: A Loss for Efficient and Accurate Bounding Box Regressioncited by 10

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