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End-to-End Multi-Microphone Speaker Extraction Using Relative Transfer Functions

arXiv 2502.06285 ↗First posted 10 Feb 2025cs.SD cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces a multi-microphone method for extracting a desired speaker from a mixture involving multiple speakers and directional noise in a reverberant environment. In this work, we propose leveraging the instantaneous relative transfer function (RTF), estimated from a reference utterance recorded in the same position as the desired source. The effectiveness of the RTF-based spatial cue is compared with direction of arrival (DOA)-based spatial cue and the conventional spectral embedding. Experimental results in challenging acoustic scenarios demonstrate that using spatial cues yields better performance than the spectral-based cue and that the instantaneous RTF outperforms the DOA-based spatial cue.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Feb 2025.

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References · 21

  1. 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
  2. 2023Neural Target Speech Extraction: An Overviewcited by 33
  3. 2019FaSNet: Low-latency Adaptive Beamforming for Multi-microphone Audio Processingcited by 23
  4. 2020Improving speaker discrimination of target speech extraction with time-domain SpeakerBeamcited by 20
  5. 2020Multi-modal Multi-channel Target Speech Separationcited by 20
  6. 2020ADL-MVDR: All deep learning MVDR beamformer for target speech separationcited by 20
  7. 2022Insights Into Deep Non-linear Filters for Improved Multi-channel Speech Enhancementcited by 13
  8. 2021Embedding and Beamforming: All-neural Causal Beamformer for Multichannel Speech Enhancementcited by 10
  9. 2020Neural Spatio-Temporal Beamformer for Target Speech Separationcited by 9
  10. 2022L-SpEx: Localized Target Speaker Extractioncited by 9
  11. 2022Implicit Neural Spatial Filtering for Multichannel Source Separation in the Waveform Domaincited by 6
  12. 2021Complex-valued Spatial Autoencoders for Multichannel Speech Enhancementcited by 5
9 more
  1. 2020Time-domain speaker extraction networkcited by 4
  2. 2022Exploiting spatial information with the informed complex-valued spatial autoencoder for target speaker extractioncited by 4
  3. 2022Spatially Selective Deep Non-linear Filters for Speaker Extractioncited by 4
  4. 2021NICE-Beam: Neural Integrated Covariance Estimators for Time-Varying Beamformerscited by 3
  5. 2020Multi-channel target speech extraction with channel decorrelation and target speaker adaptationcited by 2
  6. 2023A two-stage speaker extraction algorithm under adverse acoustic conditions using a single-microphonecited by 2
  7. 2023Beamformer-Guided Target Speaker Extractioncited by 2
  8. 2024Explainable DNN-based Beamformer with Postfiltercited by 2
  9. 2022Single microphone speaker extraction using unified time-frequency Siamese-Unetcited by 1

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