mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

HintEval: An Open-Source Python Toolkit for Hint Generation and Hint Evaluation

arXiv 2502.00857 ↗First posted 2 Feb 2025cs.CL cs.IRcited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly provide direct answers to user questions, raising concerns about reduced engagement in critical thinking and problem-solving. Hint generation offers an alternative by guiding users toward answers without revealing them, while hint evaluation assesses the quality of such guidance. Research in this area is hindered by fragmented datasets, inconsistent annotation formats, and evaluation tools that are often dataset-specific or unavailable. To address these challenges, we introduce HintEval, an open-source Python library for unified hint generation and evaluation. HintEval standardizes access to diverse hint datasets, supports answer-aware and answer-agnostic generation methods, and implements multiple evaluation metrics within a shared data model. The toolkit enables reproducible experimentation, cross-dataset analysis, and multi-dimensional evaluation with minimal engineering effort. We further demonstrate its utility through human studies in which participants assess generated hints and use them to answer questions, showing that hints can effectively support users in reaching correct answers. HintEval is accompanied by comprehensive documentation, an executable Google Colab notebook for rapid experimentation, and a demonstration video. By promoting consistent evaluation practices and lowering barriers to entry, it facilitates systematic research on hint-based question answering (QA) in NLP and IR.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Feb 2025.

Builds on

9 of 32 references.

References · 9

  1. 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,305
  2. 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,715
  3. 2017TriviaQA: A Large Scale Distantly Supervised Challenge Dataset for Reading Comprehensioncited by 2,955
  4. 2024Large Language Models Meet NLP: A Surveycited by 103
  5. 2019A Survey of Automated Programming Hint Generation -- The HINTS Frameworkcited by 12
  6. 2023A Practical Toolkit for Multilingual Question and Answer Generationcited by 10
  7. 2024TriviaHG: A Dataset for Automatic Hint Generation from Factoid Questionscited by 7
  8. 2024Navigating the Landscape of Hint Generation Research: From the Past to the Futurecited by 6
  9. 2024WikiHint: A Human-Annotated Dataset for Hint Ranking and Generationcited by 4

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 1.

3 papers.