Learn Singularly Perturbed Solutions via Homotopy Dynamics
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Abstract (arXiv)
Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using neural networks has become a central focus in scientific machine learning. Training neural networks for singularly perturbed problems is particularly challenging due to certain parameters in the PDEs that introduce near-singularities in the loss function. In this study, we overcome this challenge by introducing a novel method based on homotopy dynamics to effectively manipulate these parameters. From a theoretical perspective, we analyze the effects of these parameters on training difficulty in these singularly perturbed problems and establish the convergence of the proposed homotopy dynamics method. Experimentally, we demonstrate that our approach significantly accelerates convergence and improves the accuracy of these singularly perturbed problems. These findings present an efficient optimization strategy leveraging homotopy dynamics, offering a robust framework to extend the applicability of neural networks for solving singularly perturbed differential equations.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 62 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Feb 2025.
Builds on
33 of 62 references.
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21 more
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
2 papers.