Conversational Text Extraction with Large Language Models Using Retrieval-Augmented Systems
On the map: Retrieval-augmented generation → RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
Abstract (arXiv)
This study introduces a system leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) to extract text and enhance user interaction with PDF documents via a conversational interface. Utilizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), the system provides informative responses to user inquiries while highlighting relevant passages within the PDF. Upon user upload, the system processes the PDF, employing sentence embeddings to create a document-specific vector store. This vector store enables efficient retrieval of pertinent sections in response to user queries. The LLM then engages in a conversational exchange, using the retrieved information to extract text and generate comprehensive, contextually aware answers. While our approach demonstrates competitive ROUGE values compared to existing state-of-the-art techniques for text extraction and summarization, we acknowledge that further qualitative evaluation is necessary to fully assess its effectiveness in real-world applications. The proposed system gives competitive ROUGE values as compared to existing state-of-the-art techniques for text extraction and summarization, thus offering a valuable tool for researchers, students, and anyone seeking to efficiently extract knowledge and gain insights from documents through an intuitive question-answering interface.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation. Builds on 11 of its 22 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Jan 2025.
Builds on
11 of 22 references.
References · 11
- 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,297
- 2023A Survey on Large Language Model based Autonomous Agentscited by 2,242
- 2023LeanDojo: Theorem Proving with Retrieval-Augmented Language Modelscited by 427
- 2022GatorTron: A Large Clinical Language Model to Unlock Patient Information from Unstructured Electronic Health Recordscited by 238
- 2022A Survey on Retrieval-Augmented Text Generationcited by 158
- 2023Almanac: Retrieval-Augmented Language Models for Clinical Medicinecited by 123
- 2017Natural Language Processing: State of The Art, Current Trends and Challengescited by 114
- 2018Improving Abstraction in Text Summarizationcited by 35
- 2023Interpretable Long-Form Legal Question Answering with Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Modelscited by 35
- 2024BiomedRAG: A Retrieval Augmented Large Language Model for Biomedicinecited by 31
- 2017Generative Adversarial Network for Abstractive Text Summarizationcited by 23
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- 2025PDF Retrieval Augmented Question Answering
- 2024Revolutionizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Enhanced PDF Structure Recognition
- 2024Developing Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) based LLM Systems from PDFs: An Experience Report
- 2025Analise Semantica Automatizada com LLM e RAG para Bulas Farmaceuticas
- 2024Meta Knowledge for Retrieval Augmented Large Language Models
- 2024A Survey on Retrieval-Augmented Text Generation for Large Language Models
- 2024Improving Retrieval for RAG based Question Answering Models on Financial Documents
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG): Evolution, Current Landscape and Future Directions