mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Adaptive Pruning of Pretrained Transformer via Differential Inclusions

arXiv 2501.03289 ↗First posted 6 Jan 2025cs.LGcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

Large transformers have demonstrated remarkable success, making it necessary to compress these models to reduce inference costs while preserving their perfor-mance. Current compression algorithms prune transformers at fixed compression ratios, requiring a unique pruning process for each ratio, which results in high computational costs. In contrast, we propose pruning of pretrained transformers at any desired ratio within a single pruning stage, based on a differential inclusion for a mask parameter. This dynamic can generate the whole regularization solution path of the mask parameter, whose support set identifies the network structure. Therefore, the solution path identifies a Transformer weight family with various sparsity levels, offering greater flexibility and customization. In this paper, we introduce such an effective pruning method, termed SPP (Solution Path Pruning). To achieve effective pruning, we segment the transformers into paired modules, including query-key pairs, value-projection pairs, and sequential linear layers, and apply low-rank compression to these pairs, maintaining the output structure while enabling structural compression within the inner states. Extensive experiments conducted on various well-known transformer backbones have demonstrated the efficacy of SPP.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 61 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Jan 2025.

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34 of 61 references.

References · 34

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22 more
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