mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

KVC-onGoing: Keystroke Verification Challenge

arXiv 2412.20530 ↗First posted 29 Dec 2024cs.HC cs.CVcited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

This article presents the Keystroke Verification Challenge - onGoing (KVC-onGoing), on which researchers can easily benchmark their systems in a common platform using large-scale public databases, the Aalto University Keystroke databases, and a standard experimental protocol. The keystroke data consist of tweet-long sequences of variable transcript text from over 185,000 subjects, acquired through desktop and mobile keyboards simulating real-life conditions. The results on the evaluation set of KVC-onGoing have proved the high discriminative power of keystroke dynamics, reaching values as low as 3.33% of Equal Error Rate (EER) and 11.96% of False Non-Match Rate (FNMR) @1% False Match Rate (FMR) in the desktop scenario, and 3.61% of EER and 17.44% of FNMR @1% at FMR in the mobile scenario, significantly improving previous state-of-the-art results. Concerning demographic fairness, the analyzed scores reflect the subjects' age and gender to various extents, not negligible in a few cases. The framework runs on CodaLab.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Dec 2024.

Builds on

20 of 49 references.

References · 20

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2023Tree-Structured Parzen Estimator: Understanding Its Algorithm Components and Their Roles for Better Empirical Performancecited by 143
  3. 2021A Comprehensive Study on Face Recognition Biases Beyond Demographicscited by 86
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  6. 2021TypeNet: Deep Learning Keystroke Biometricscited by 19
  7. 2021A Survey of Privacy Vulnerabilities of Mobile Device Sensorscited by 18
  8. 2022Evaluating Proposed Fairness Models for Face Recognition Algorithmscited by 18
  9. 2021SVC-onGoing: Signature Verification Competitioncited by 17
  10. 2022Exploring Transformers for Behavioural Biometrics: A Case Study in Gait Recognitioncited by 13
  11. 2021SetMargin Loss applied to Deep Keystroke Biometrics with Circle Packing Interpretationcited by 11
  12. 2022BehavePassDB: Public Database for Mobile Behavioral Biometrics and Benchmark Evaluationcited by 8
8 more
  1. 2022TypeFormer: Transformers for Mobile Keystroke Biometricscited by 7
  2. 2021Free-Text Keystroke Dynamics for User Authenticationcited by 6
  3. 2022IJCB 2022 Mobile Behavioral Biometrics Competition (MobileB2C)cited by 5
  4. 2023BehaveFormer: A Framework with Spatio-Temporal Dual Attention Transformers for IMU enhanced Keystroke Dynamicscited by 5
  5. 2023Keystroke Verification Challenge (KVC): Biometric and Fairness Benchmark Evaluationcited by 5
  6. 2024Type2Branch: Keystroke Biometrics based on a Dual-branch Architecture with Attention Mechanisms and Set2set Losscited by 5
  7. 2020Keystroke Biometrics in Response to Fake News Propagation in a Global Pandemiccited by 4
  8. 2024IEEE BigData 2023 Keystroke Verification Challenge (KVC)cited by 3

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 2.

3 papers.