mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Stylecodes: Encoding Stylistic Information For Image Generation

arXiv 2411.12811 ↗First posted 19 Nov 2024cs.CVcited by 1

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

Diffusion models excel in image generation, but controlling them remains a challenge. We focus on the problem of style-conditioned image generation. Although example images work, they are cumbersome: srefs (style-reference codes) from MidJourney solve this issue by expressing a specific image style in a short numeric code. These have seen widespread adoption throughout social media due to both their ease of sharing and the fact they allow using an image for style control, without having to post the source images themselves. However, users are not able to generate srefs from their own images, nor is the underlying training procedure public. We propose StyleCodes: an open-source and open-research style encoder architecture and training procedure to express image style as a 20-symbol base64 code. Our experiments show that our encoding results in minimal loss in quality compared to traditional image-to-style techniques.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 9 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Nov 2024.

Builds on

9 of 23 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024IPAdapter-Instruct: Resolving Ambiguity in Image-based Conditioning using Instruct Prompts6 Aug
  2. 2023ControlNet-XS: Rethinking the Control of Text-to-Image Diffusion Models as Feedback-Control Systems11 Dec
  3. 2023IP-Adapter: Text Compatible Image Prompt Adapter for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models13 Aug
  4. 2022Investigating Prompt Engineering in Diffusion Models21 Nov
  5. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr

Other references · 4

  1. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  2. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
  3. 2024InstantStyle: Free Lunch towards Style-Preserving in Text-to-Image Generationcited by 170
  4. 2024Understanding the Impact of Negative Prompts: When and How Do They Take Effect?cited by 51

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Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.

1 paper.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025A Style is Worth One Code: Unlocking Code-to-Style Image Generation with Discrete Style Space
  2. 2024Style-Friendly SNR Sampler for Style-Driven Generation
  3. 2024ArtWeaver: Advanced Dynamic Style Integration via Diffusion Model
  4. 2024Measuring Style Similarity in Diffusion Models
  5. 2023ControlStyle: Text-Driven Stylized Image Generation Using Diffusion Priors
  6. 2025Training-free Stylized Text-to-Image Generation with Fast Inference
  7. 2024InstantStyle-Plus: Style Transfer with Content-Preserving in Text-to-Image Generation
  8. 2024StyleTokenizer: Defining Image Style by a Single Instance for Controlling Diffusion Models