mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

LLM Generated Distribution-Based Prediction of US Electoral Results, Part I

arXiv 2411.03486 ↗First posted 5 Nov 2024cs.AI cs.CLcited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces distribution-based prediction, a novel approach to using Large Language Models (LLMs) as predictive tools by interpreting output token probabilities as distributions representing the models' learned representation of the world. This distribution-based nature offers an alternative perspective for analyzing algorithmic fidelity, complementing the approach used in silicon sampling. We demonstrate the use of distribution-based prediction in the context of recent United States presidential election, showing that this method can be used to determine task specific bias, prompt noise, and algorithmic fidelity. This approach has significant implications for assessing the reliability and increasing transparency of LLM-based predictions across various domains.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 6 of its 11 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Nov 2024.

Builds on

6 of 11 references.

References · 6

  1. 2023Large Language Modelscited by 774
  2. 2022Emergent World Representations: Exploring a Sequence Model Trained on a Synthetic Taskcited by 417
  3. 2023From Pretraining Data to Language Models to Downstream Tasks: Tracking the Trails of Political Biases Leading to Unfair NLP Modelscited by 257
  4. 2024Random Silicon Sampling: Simulating Human Sub-Population Opinion Using a Large Language Model Based on Group-Level Demographic Informationcited by 48
  5. 2024An Investigation of Prompt Variations for Zero-shot LLM-based Rankerscited by 7
  6. 2024Can LLMs Help Predict Elections? (Counter)Evidence from the World's Largest Democracycited by 5

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 1.

3 papers.