Unitary Multi-Margin BERT for Robust Natural Language Processing
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent developments in adversarial attacks on deep learning leave many mission-critical natural language processing (NLP) systems at risk of exploitation. To address the lack of computationally efficient adversarial defense methods, this paper reports a novel, universal technique that drastically improves the robustness of Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) by combining the unitary weights with the multi-margin loss. We discover that the marriage of these two simple ideas amplifies the protection against malicious interference. Our model, the unitary multi-margin BERT (UniBERT), boosts post-attack classification accuracies significantly by 5.3% to 73.8% while maintaining competitive pre-attack accuracies. Furthermore, the pre-attack and post-attack accuracy tradeoff can be adjusted via a single scalar parameter to best fit the design requirements for the target applications.
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References · 16
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
- 2019DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lightercited by 4,243
- 2019ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language Representationscited by 2,772
- 2015Character-level Convolutional Networks for Text Classificationcited by 2,293
- 2015A large annotated corpus for learning natural language inferencecited by 1,837
- 2015Aligning Books and Movies: Towards Story-like Visual Explanations by Watching Movies and Reading Bookscited by 1,041
- 2019Is BERT Really Robust? A Strong Baseline for Natural Language Attack on Text Classification and Entailmentcited by 663
- 2017Provable defenses against adversarial examples via the convex outer adversarial polytopecited by 564
- 2016Counter-fitting Word Vectors to Linguistic Constraintscited by 138
- 2017Deep Text Classification Can be Fooledcited by 105
- 2020InfoBERT: Improving Robustness of Language Models from An Information Theoretic Perspectivecited by 92
4 more
- 2020Better Robustness by More Coverage: Adversarial Training with Mixup Augmentation for Robust Fine-tuningcited by 39
- 2018Max-Mahalanobis Linear Discriminant Analysis Networkscited by 18
- 2021Deep Unitary Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 2
- 2022On the Relationship Between Adversarial Robustness and Decision Region in Deep Neural Networkscited by 1
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