mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Layer-of-Thoughts Prompting (LoT): Leveraging LLM-Based Retrieval with Constraint Hierarchies

arXiv 2410.12153 ↗First posted 16 Oct 2024cs.CL cs.AIcited by 6

On the map: LLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning

Abstract (arXiv)

This paper presents a novel approach termed Layer-of-Thoughts Prompting (LoT), which utilizes constraint hierarchies to filter and refine candidate responses to a given query. By integrating these constraints, our method enables a structured retrieval process that enhances explainability and automation. Existing methods have explored various prompting techniques but often present overly generalized frameworks without delving into the nuances of prompts in multi-turn interactions. Our work addresses this gap by focusing on the hierarchical relationships among prompts. We demonstrate that the efficacy of thought hierarchy plays a critical role in developing efficient and interpretable retrieval algorithms. Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs), LoT significantly improves the accuracy and comprehensibility of information retrieval tasks.

Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 1 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Oct 2024.

Builds on

1 of 33 references.

References · 1

  1. 2024Demystifying Chains, Trees, and Graphs of Thoughtscited by 63

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 1.

6 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Emulating Retrieval Augmented Generation via Prompt Engineering for Enhanced Long Context Comprehension in LLMs
  2. 2024Similarity is Not All You Need: Endowing Retrieval Augmented Generation with Multi Layered Thoughts
  3. 2024RaCT: Ranking-aware Chain-of-Thought Optimization for LLMs
  4. 2025Retrieval Augmented Question Answering: When Should LLMs Admit Ignorance?
  5. 2023Query Expansion by Prompting Large Language Models
  6. 2025From Token to Action: State Machine Reasoning to Mitigate Overthinking in Information Retrieval
  7. 2025PathRAG: Pruning Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation with Relational Paths
  8. 2022Interleaving Retrieval with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Multi-Step Questions