Layer-of-Thoughts Prompting (LoT): Leveraging LLM-Based Retrieval with Constraint Hierarchies
On the map: LLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
This paper presents a novel approach termed Layer-of-Thoughts Prompting (LoT), which utilizes constraint hierarchies to filter and refine candidate responses to a given query. By integrating these constraints, our method enables a structured retrieval process that enhances explainability and automation. Existing methods have explored various prompting techniques but often present overly generalized frameworks without delving into the nuances of prompts in multi-turn interactions. Our work addresses this gap by focusing on the hierarchical relationships among prompts. We demonstrate that the efficacy of thought hierarchy plays a critical role in developing efficient and interpretable retrieval algorithms. Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs), LoT significantly improves the accuracy and comprehensibility of information retrieval tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 1 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Oct 2024.
Builds on
1 of 33 references.
References · 1
- 2024Demystifying Chains, Trees, and Graphs of Thoughtscited by 63
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
6 papers.
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- 2025Eliza: A Web3 friendly AI Agent Operating Systemcited by 14
- 2025Toward Robust Legal Text Formalization into Defeasible Deontic Logic using LLMscited by 2
- 2025ChartCitor: Multi-Agent Framework for Fine-Grained Chart Visual Attributioncited by 1
- 2025AutoStreamPipe: LLM Assisted Automatic Generation of Data Stream Processing Pipelinescited by 1
- 2026Hierarchical Chain-of-Thought: Enhancing LLM Reasoning Performance and Efficiencycited by 1
- 2026Hierarchical Chain-of-Thought: Enhancing LLM Reasoning Performance and Efficiency31 Mar 2026
- 2025Latent Collaboration in Multi-Agent Systems25 Nov 2025
- 2025AutoStreamPipe: LLM Assisted Automatic Generation of Data Stream Processing Pipelines27 Oct 2025
- 2025Toward Robust Legal Text Formalization into Defeasible Deontic Logic using LLMs10 Jun 2025
- 2025ChartCitor: Multi-Agent Framework for Fine-Grained Chart Visual Attribution3 Feb 2025
- 2025Eliza: A Web3 friendly AI Agent Operating System12 Jan 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Emulating Retrieval Augmented Generation via Prompt Engineering for Enhanced Long Context Comprehension in LLMs
- 2024Similarity is Not All You Need: Endowing Retrieval Augmented Generation with Multi Layered Thoughts
- 2024RaCT: Ranking-aware Chain-of-Thought Optimization for LLMs
- 2025Retrieval Augmented Question Answering: When Should LLMs Admit Ignorance?
- 2023Query Expansion by Prompting Large Language Models
- 2025From Token to Action: State Machine Reasoning to Mitigate Overthinking in Information Retrieval
- 2025PathRAG: Pruning Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation with Relational Paths
- 2022Interleaving Retrieval with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Multi-Step Questions