SEER: Self-Aligned Evidence Extraction for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
On the map: Retrieval-augmented generation → RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent studies in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) have investigated extracting evidence from retrieved passages to reduce computational costs and enhance the final RAG performance, yet it remains challenging. Existing methods heavily rely on heuristic-based augmentation, encountering several issues: (1) Poor generalization due to hand-crafted context filtering; (2) Semantics deficiency due to rule-based context chunking; (3) Skewed length due to sentence-wise filter learning. To address these issues, we propose a model-based evidence extraction learning framework, SEER, optimizing a vanilla model as an evidence extractor with desired properties through self-aligned learning. Extensive experiments show that our method largely improves the final RAG performance, enhances the faithfulness, helpfulness, and conciseness of the extracted evidence, and reduces the evidence length by 9.25 times. The code will be available at https://github.com/HITsz-TMG/SEER.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Placed in RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation. Builds on 33 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Oct 2024.
Builds on
33 of 51 references.
Closest ancestors · 1
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Other references · 32
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- 2019Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networkscited by 9,107
- 2020Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answeringcited by 3,797
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- 2020REALM: Retrieval-Augmented Language Model Pre-Trainingcited by 2,131
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20 more
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- 2023Large Language Models Can Be Easily Distracted by Irrelevant Contextcited by 829
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- 2019Latent Retrieval for Weakly Supervised Open Domain Question Answeringcited by 693
- 2024RAPTOR: Recursive Abstractive Processing for Tree-Organized Retrievalcited by 527
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- 2023Complex Claim Verification with Evidence Retrieved in the Wildcited by 110
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 3; 2026: 4.
9 papers.
- 2024ZoomEye: Enhancing Multimodal LLMs with Human-Like Zooming Capabilities through Tree-Based Image Explorationcited by 101
- 2025Improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation through Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 39
- 2025KaLM-Embedding-V2: Superior Training Techniques and Data Inspire A Versatile Embedding Modelcited by 35
- 2025Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Architectures, Enhancements, and Robustness Frontierscited by 27
- 2024ImageRAG: Enhancing Ultra High Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Analysis with ImageRAGcited by 6
- 2026LMEB: Long-horizon Memory Embedding Benchmarkcited by 6
- 2026Fixed RAG Compression Collapses Measured Reader Scalingcited by 1
- 2026Beyond Relevance: Utility-Centric Retrieval in the LLM Eracited by 0
- 2026Lychee-Reranker: Fast but Not Late Interaction for Compressed Document Rerankingcited by 0
- 2026Lychee-Reranker: Fast but Not Late Interaction for Compressed Document Reranking22 Jun 2026
- 2026Fixed RAG Compression Collapses Measured Reader Scaling20 Jun 2026
- 2026Beyond Relevance: Utility-Centric Retrieval in the LLM Era10 Apr 2026
- 2026LMEB: Long-horizon Memory Embedding Benchmark13 Mar 2026
- 2025KaLM-Embedding-V2: Superior Training Techniques and Data Inspire A Versatile Embedding Model26 Jun 2025
- 2025Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Architectures, Enhancements, and Robustness Frontiers28 May 2025
- 2025Improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation through Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning25 Jan 2025
- 2024ZoomEye: Enhancing Multimodal LLMs with Human-Like Zooming Capabilities through Tree-Based Image Exploration25 Nov 2024
- 2024ImageRAG: Enhancing Ultra High Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery Analysis with ImageRAG12 Nov 2024
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Assessing the Downstream Utility of Evidence-Aware Retrieval in RAG
- 2026REVA: Reusable Evidence View Aggregation for Context-Efficient RAG Serving
- 2026Stateful Evidence-Driven Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Iterative Reasoning
- 2025KARE-RAG: Knowledge-Aware Refinement and Enhancement for RAG
- 2026Less is More for RAG: Information Gain Pruning for Generator-Aligned Reranking and Evidence Selection
- 2026Candidate-Constrained Retrieval-Augmented Generation for LongEval-RAG: System Design and Empirical Analysis
- 2026ERA: Evidence-based Reliability Alignment for Honest Retrieval-Augmented Generation
- 2026Purifying Multimodal Retrieval: Fragment-Level Evidence Selection for RAG