mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

KRAG Framework for Enhancing LLMs in the Legal Domain

arXiv 2410.07551 ↗First posted 10 Oct 2024cs.CL cs.AIcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces Knowledge Representation Augmented Generation (KRAG), a novel framework designed to enhance the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) within domain-specific applications. KRAG points to the strategic inclusion of critical knowledge entities and relationships that are typically absent in standard data sets and which LLMs do not inherently learn. In the context of legal applications, we present Soft PROLEG, an implementation model under KRAG, which uses inference graphs to aid LLMs in delivering structured legal reasoning, argumentation, and explanations tailored to user inquiries. The integration of KRAG, either as a standalone framework or in tandem with retrieval augmented generation (RAG), markedly improves the ability of language models to navigate and solve the intricate challenges posed by legal texts and terminologies. This paper details KRAG's methodology, its implementation through Soft PROLEG, and potential broader applications, underscoring its significant role in advancing natural language understanding and processing in specialized knowledge domains.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 7 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Oct 2024.

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7 of 32 references.

References · 7

  1. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
  2. 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,971
  3. 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,297
  4. 2014Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networkscited by 2,986
  5. 2023Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmapcited by 668
  6. 2023Interactive Explanations by Conflict Resolution via Argumentative Exchangescited by 24
  7. 2023A negation detection assessment of GPTs: analysis with the xNot360 datasetcited by 10

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

2 papers.

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  1. 2025ASVRI-Legal: Fine-Tuning LLMs with Retrieval Augmented Generation for Enhanced Legal Regulation
  2. 2025LexRAG: Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Multi-Turn Legal Consultation Conversation
  3. 2025Elevating Legal LLM Responses: Harnessing Trainable Logical Structures and Semantic Knowledge with Legal Reasoning
  4. 2025LawGPT: Knowledge-Guided Data Generation and Its Application to Legal LLM
  5. 2024CBR-RAG: Case-Based Reasoning for Retrieval Augmented Generation in LLMs for Legal Question Answering
  6. 2026Legal2LogicICL: Improving Generalization in Transforming Legal Cases to Logical Formulas via Diverse Few-Shot Learning
  7. 2026Fine-grained Claim-level RAG Benchmark for Law
  8. 2025Korean Canonical Legal Benchmark: Toward Knowledge-Independent Evaluation of LLMs' Legal Reasoning Capabilities