Towards a Benchmark for Large Language Models for Business Process Management Tasks
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Abstract (arXiv)
An increasing number of organizations are deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) for a wide range of tasks. Despite their general utility, LLMs are prone to errors, ranging from inaccuracies to hallucinations. To objectively assess the capabilities of existing LLMs, performance benchmarks are conducted. However, these benchmarks often do not translate to more specific real-world tasks. This paper addresses the gap in benchmarking LLM performance in the Business Process Management (BPM) domain. Currently, no BPM-specific benchmarks exist, creating uncertainty about the suitability of different LLMs for BPM tasks. This paper systematically compares LLM performance on four BPM tasks focusing on small open-source models. The analysis aims to identify task-specific performance variations, compare the effectiveness of open-source versus commercial models, and assess the impact of model size on BPM task performance. This paper provides insights into the practical applications of LLMs in BPM, guiding organizations in selecting appropriate models for their specific needs.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Oct 2024.
Builds on
16 of 31 references.
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4 more
- 2021Do Prompt-Based Models Really Understand the Meaning of their Prompts?cited by 324
- 2023Large Language Models can accomplish Business Process Management Taskscited by 34
- 2023Just Tell Me: Prompt Engineering in Business Process Managementcited by 17
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3.
3 papers.
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- 2025Knowledge-Driven Hallucination in Large Language Models: An Empirical Study on Process Modeling18 Sep 2025
- 2025On the Potential of Large Language Models to Solve Semantics-Aware Process Mining Tasks29 Apr 2025