Data-Prep-Kit: getting your data ready for LLM application development
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Abstract (arXiv)
Data preparation is the first and a very important step towards any Large Language Model (LLM) development. This paper introduces an easy-to-use, extensible, and scale-flexible open-source data preparation toolkit called Data Prep Kit (DPK). DPK is architected and designed to enable users to scale their data preparation to their needs. With DPK they can prepare data on a local machine or effortlessly scale to run on a cluster with thousands of CPU Cores. DPK comes with a highly scalable, yet extensible set of modules that transform natural language and code data. If the user needs additional transforms, they can be easily developed using extensive DPK support for transform creation. These modules can be used independently or pipelined to perform a series of operations. In this paper, we describe DPK architecture and show its performance from a small scale to a very large number of CPUs. The modules from DPK have been used for the preparation of Granite Models [1] [2]. We believe DPK is a valuable contribution to the AI community to easily prepare data to enhance the performance of their LLM models or to fine-tune models with Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG).
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Sep 2024.
Builds on
10 of 34 references.
References · 10
- 2021Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gophercited by 1,202
- 2023StarCoder: may the source be with you!cited by 799
- 2023The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Onlycited by 763
- 2017Ray: A Distributed Framework for Emerging AI Applicationscited by 527
- 2024Dolma: an Open Corpus of Three Trillion Tokens for Language Model Pretraining Researchcited by 483
- 2024DataComp-LM: In search of the next generation of training sets for language modelscited by 398
- 2024Granite Code Models: A Family of Open Foundation Models for Code Intelligencecited by 117
- 2024Docling Technical Reportcited by 34
- 2023Jellyfish: A Large Language Model for Data Preprocessingcited by 20
- 2024Scaling Granite Code Models to 128K Contextcited by 11
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2.
2 papers.
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- 2026PrepBench: How Far Are We from Natural-Language-Driven Data Preparation?
- 2025Text-to-Pipeline: Bridging Natural Language and Data Preparation Pipelines
- 2026Data Kernel Perspective Space Performance Guarantees for Synthetic Data from Transformer Models
- 2026Can LLMs Clean Up Your Mess? A Survey of Application-Ready Data Preparation with LLMs
- 2026CuratorKIT : Data Curation and Synthetic Data Generation for LLM Post-Training
- 2025FASTGEN: Fast and Cost-Effective Synthetic Tabular Data Generation with LLMs
- 2026DataEvolver: Automatic Data Preparation for Large Language Models through Multi-Level Self-Evolving
- 2024DataDreamer: A Tool for Synthetic Data Generation and Reproducible LLM Workflows