mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Continuous Perception Matters: Diagnosing Temporal Integration Failures in Multimodal Models

arXiv 2408.07867 ↗First posted 15 Aug 2024cs.CVcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Continuous perception, the ability to integrate visual observations over time in a continuous stream fashion, is essential for robust real-world understanding, yet remains largely untested in current multimodal models. We introduce CP-Bench, a minimal and fully controlled benchmark designed to isolate this capability using an extremely simple task: counting identical cubes in a synthetic scene while the camera moves and only reveals subsets of objects at any moment. Despite the simplicity of the setting, we find that state-of-the-art open-source and commercial models, including Qwen-3-VL, InternVL3, GPT-5, and Gemini-3-Pro, fail dramatically. A static-camera control variant confirms that the failure arises not from object recognition but from an inability to accumulate evidence across time. Further experiments show that neither higher sampling FPS, perception- or spatial-enhanced models, nor finetuning with additional videos leads to meaningful cross-temporal generalization. Our results reveal a fundamental limitation in modern multimodal architectures and training paradigms. CP-Bench provides a simple yet powerful diagnostic tool and establishes a clean testbed for developing models capable of genuine time-consistent visual reasoning.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Aug 2024.

Builds on

20 of 35 references.

References · 20

  1. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
  2. 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,792
  3. 2023InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for Generic Visual-Linguistic Taskscited by 2,534
  4. 2023Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyondcited by 2,179
  5. 2020Shortcut Learning in Deep Neural Networkscited by 1,928
  6. 2017The Kinetics Human Action Video Datasetcited by 1,894
  7. 2023Video-LLaMA: An Instruction-tuned Audio-Visual Language Model for Video Understandingcited by 1,461
  8. 2016CLEVR: A Diagnostic Dataset for Compositional Language and Elementary Visual Reasoningcited by 1,445
  9. 2023Video-LLaVA: Learning United Visual Representation by Alignment Before Projectioncited by 1,385
  10. 2024Video-MME: The First-Ever Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark of Multi-modal LLMs in Video Analysiscited by 1,375
  11. 2017The "something something" video database for learning and evaluating visual common sensecited by 1,092
  12. 2023MVBench: A Comprehensive Multi-modal Video Understanding Benchmarkcited by 1,086
8 more
  1. 2023Video-ChatGPT: Towards Detailed Video Understanding via Large Vision and Language Modelscited by 1,047
  2. 2021NExT-QA:Next Phase of Question-Answering to Explaining Temporal Actionscited by 735
  3. 2023EgoSchema: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Very Long-form Video Language Understandingcited by 666
  4. 2024TempCompass: Do Video LLMs Really Understand Videos?cited by 352
  5. 2023Perception Test: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Multimodal Video Modelscited by 310
  6. 2024MMBench-Video: A Long-Form Multi-Shot Benchmark for Holistic Video Understandingcited by 180
  7. 2023Video-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Toolkit for Evaluating Video-based Large Language Modelscited by 107
  8. 2021How Good is a Video Summary? A New Benchmarking Dataset and Evaluation Framework Towards Realistic Video Summarizationcited by 6

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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

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  6. 2026SSMNBench: Diagnosing Image-based Cross-View Human-Object Understanding via Single-View Sufficiency and Multi-View Necessity
  7. 2025CoSpace: Benchmarking Continuous Space Perception Ability for Vision-Language Models
  8. 2026ROSE: Benchmarking the Perception-to-Action Gap in Multimodal Models