mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Data Imputation using Large Language Model to Accelerate Recommendation System

arXiv 2407.10078 ↗First posted 14 Jul 2024cs.IR cs.AIcited by 15

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper aims to address the challenge of sparse and missing data in recommendation systems, a significant hurdle in the age of big data. Traditional imputation methods struggle to capture complex relationships within the data. We propose a novel approach that fine-tune Large Language Model (LLM) and use it impute missing data for recommendation systems. LLM which is trained on vast amounts of text, is able to understand complex relationship among data and intelligently fill in missing information. This enriched data is then used by the recommendation system to generate more accurate and personalized suggestions, ultimately enhancing the user experience. We evaluate our LLM-based imputation method across various tasks within the recommendation system domain, including single classification, multi-classification, and regression compared to traditional data imputation methods. By demonstrating the superiority of LLM imputation over traditional methods, we establish its potential for improving recommendation system performance.

Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Jul 2024.

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13 of 38 references.

References · 13

  1. 2016Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 11,282
  2. 2017Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphscited by 6,284
  3. 2019DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lightercited by 4,243
  4. 2023NExT-GPT: Any-to-Any Multimodal LLMcited by 610
  5. 2019Deep Learning Recommendation Model for Personalization and Recommendation Systemscited by 327
  6. 2022News Summarization and Evaluation in the Era of GPT-3cited by 324
  7. 2022Language Models are Realistic Tabular Data Generatorscited by 290
  8. 2023Empirical Study of Zero-Shot NER with ChatGPTcited by 60
  9. 2023Multimodal LLMs for health grounded in individual-specific datacited by 48
  10. 2024Learning from Teaching Regularization: Generalizable Correlations Should be Easy to Imitatecited by 46
  11. 2024ComposerX: Multi-Agent Symbolic Music Composition with LLMscited by 40
  12. 2024APEER: Automatic Prompt Engineering Enhances Large Language Model Rerankingcited by 28
1 more
  1. 2021Enumerating Fair Packages for Group Recommendationscited by 8

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 5; 2026: 5.

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  1. 2026Can LLMs Clean Up Your Mess? A Survey of Application-Ready Data Preparation with LLMscited by 9
  2. 2024Style Transfer: From Stitching to Neural Networkscited by 8
  3. 2025Journey into Automation: Image-Derived Pavement Texture Extraction and Evaluationcited by 7
  4. 2025JoLT: Joint Probabilistic Predictions on Tabular Data Using LLMscited by 3
  5. 2024Enhancing Risk Assessment in Transformers with Loss-at-Risk Functionscited by 2
  6. 2024CovidLLM: A Robust Large Language Model with Missing Value Adaptation and Multi-Objective Learning Strategy for Predicting Disease Severity and Clinical Outcomes in COVID-19 Patientscited by 2
  7. 2026Large Language Models for Missing Data Imputation: Understanding Behavior, Hallucination Effects, and Control Mechanismscited by 2
  8. 2024A Multiscale Gradient Fusion Method for Edge Detection in Color Images Utilizing the CBM3D Filtercited by 0
  9. 2024Abstract2Appendix: Academic Reviews Enhance LLM Long-Context Capabilitiescited by 0
  10. 2025Leveraging Large Language Models to Address Data Scarcity in Machine Learning: Applications in Graphene Synthesiscited by 0
  11. 2025An Interdisciplinary and Cross-Task Review on Missing Data Imputationcited by 0
  12. 2025Aligning Probabilistic Beliefs under Informative Missingness: LLM Steerability in Clinical Reasoningcited by 0
3 more
  1. 2026A Unified Variational Imputation Framework for Electric Vehicle Charging Data Using Retrieval-Augmented Language Modelcited by 0
  2. 2026ProfiliTable: Profiling-Driven Tabular Data Processing via Agentic Workflowscited by 0
  3. 2026MARS: Multi-Agent Re-ranking for Repeat-Order Food Delivery Recommendationcited by 0