mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

AutoPureData: Automated Filtering of Undesirable Web Data to Update LLM Knowledge

arXiv 2406.19271 ↗First posted 27 Jun 2024cs.CL cs.AI cs.IRcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Up-to-date and reliable language models are consistently sought after and are essential in various applications. Typically, models are trained on a fixed dataset and then deployed globally. However, the knowledge of the models becomes outdated. Enabling automatic updation of AI knowledge using web data involves significant concerns regarding the model's safety and quality due to a threat from unsafe and undesirable text across the web. The purity of new data was essential for updating knowledge of language models to maintain their reliability. This paper proposes AutoPureData, a system that automatically collects and purifies web data. The system loaded a sample of web data. Utilizing existing trusted AI models, it successfully eliminated unsafe text with an accuracy of 97% and undesirable text with an accuracy of 86%, demonstrating the system's effectiveness in purifying the data. The system ensures that only meaningful and safe text can be used to update LLM knowledge. The pure text was then optimized and stored in a vector database for future querying. It was found that LLM can fetch new data from the vector DB. The LLM writes the RAG query in English, even if the user's query is in another language, proving that the system can perform cross-lingual retrieval. This paper proposes a method to maintain the accuracy and relevance of up-to-date language models by ensuring that only purified data was used to update LLM knowledge. This work contributes to updating knowledge of chatbots using meaningful and safe text, enhancing their utility across various industries, and potentially reducing the risks associated with outputs caused by unsafe or impure data. Code is available at github.com/Pro-GenAI/AutoPureData.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Jun 2024.

Builds on

13 of 21 references.

References · 13

  1. 2021Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Codecited by 8,053
  2. 2024The FineWeb Datasets: Decanting the Web for the Finest Text Data at Scalecited by 1,104
  3. 2023Textbooks Are All You Needcited by 561
  4. 2023Challenges and Applications of Large Language Modelscited by 251
  5. 2023Fine-Tuning or Retrieval? Comparing Knowledge Injection in LLMscited by 175
  6. 2024Large Language Models Meet NLP: A Surveycited by 102
  7. 2021What's in the Box? A Preliminary Analysis of Undesirable Content in the Common Crawl Corpuscited by 79
  8. 2023Data-Juicer: A One-Stop Data Processing System for Large Language Modelscited by 52
  9. 2024Automated Data Curation for Robust Language Model Fine-Tuningcited by 27
  10. 2024LLMClean: Context-Aware Tabular Data Cleaning via LLM-Generated OFDscited by 19
  11. 2024SHED: Shapley-Based Automated Dataset Refinement for Instruction Fine-Tuningcited by 19
  12. 2023Web Content Filtering through knowledge distillation of Large Language Modelscited by 7
1 more
  1. 2023Establishing Performance Baselines in Fine-Tuning, Retrieval-Augmented Generation and Soft-Prompting for Non-Specialist LLM Userscited by 6

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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1.

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  1. 2024Enhancing LLM Factual Accuracy with RAG to Counter Hallucinations: A Case Study on Domain-Specific Queries in Private Knowledge-Bases
  2. 2025Improving LLMs with a knowledge from databases
  3. 2025The AI Committee: A Multi-Agent Framework for Automated Validation and Remediation of Web-Sourced Data
  4. 2024Autonomous Evaluation of LLMs for Truth Maintenance and Reasoning Tasks
  5. 2026LLM-AutoDP: Automatic Data Processing via LLM Agents for Model Fine-tuning
  6. 2023The Web Can Be Your Oyster for Improving Large Language Models
  7. 2025Readme_AI: Dynamic Context Construction for Large Language Models
  8. 2025ALoFTRAG: Automatic Local Fine Tuning for Retrieval Augmented Generation