Translation Equivariant Transformer Neural Processes
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Abstract (arXiv)
The effectiveness of neural processes (NPs) in modelling posterior prediction maps -- the mapping from data to posterior predictive distributions -- has significantly improved since their inception. This improvement can be attributed to two principal factors: (1) advancements in the architecture of permutation invariant set functions, which are intrinsic to all NPs; and (2) leveraging symmetries present in the true posterior predictive map, which are problem dependent. Transformers are a notable development in permutation invariant set functions, and their utility within NPs has been demonstrated through the family of models we refer to as TNPs. Despite significant interest in TNPs, little attention has been given to incorporating symmetries. Notably, the posterior prediction maps for data that are stationary -- a common assumption in spatio-temporal modelling -- exhibit translation equivariance. In this paper, we introduce of a new family of translation equivariant TNPs that incorporate translation equivariance. Through an extensive range of experiments on synthetic and real-world spatio-temporal data, we demonstrate the effectiveness of TE-TNPs relative to their non-translation-equivariant counterparts and other NP baselines.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Jun 2024.
Builds on
32 of 38 references.
References · 32
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20 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 6; 2026: 4.
12 papers.
- 2025Estimating Interventional Distributions with Uncertain Causal Graphs through Meta-Learningcited by 11
- 2024Approximately Equivariant Neural Processescited by 8
- 2025ALINE: Joint Amortization for Bayesian Inference and Active Data Acquisitioncited by 8
- 2025Flow Matching Neural Processescited by 6
- 2025Dimension Agnostic Neural Processescited by 5
- 2024Gridded Transformer Neural Processes for Large Unstructured Spatio-Temporal Datacited by 4
- 2025Sparse Gaussian Neural Processescited by 2
- 2025Scalable Spatiotemporal Inference with Biased Scan Attention Transformer Neural Processescited by 1
- 2026Amortising Inference and Meta-Learning Priors in Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2026PRIM: Meta-Learned Bayesian Root Cause Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Spectral Transformer Neural Processescited by 0
- 2026Revisiting Neural Processes via Fourier Transform and Volterra Seriescited by 0
- 2026Revisiting Neural Processes via Fourier Transform and Volterra Series31 May 2026
- 2026Spectral Transformer Neural Processes10 May 2026
- 2026PRIM: Meta-Learned Bayesian Root Cause Analysis9 May 2026
- 2026Amortising Inference and Meta-Learning Priors in Neural Networks9 Feb 2026
- 2025Flow Matching Neural Processes29 Dec 2025
- 2025Estimating Interventional Distributions with Uncertain Causal Graphs through Meta-Learning7 Jul 2025
- 2025Scalable Spatiotemporal Inference with Biased Scan Attention Transformer Neural Processes10 Jun 2025
- 2025ALINE: Joint Amortization for Bayesian Inference and Active Data Acquisition8 Jun 2025
- 2025Sparse Gaussian Neural Processes2 Apr 2025
- 2025Dimension Agnostic Neural Processes28 Feb 2025
- 2024Gridded Transformer Neural Processes for Large Unstructured Spatio-Temporal Data9 Oct 2024
- 2024Approximately Equivariant Neural Processes19 Jun 2024