Dual-Pipeline with Low-Rank Adaptation for New Language Integration in Multilingual ASR
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper addresses challenges in integrating new languages into a pre-trained multilingual automatic speech recognition (mASR) system, particularly in scenarios where training data for existing languages is limited or unavailable. The proposed method employs a dual-pipeline with low-rank adaptation (LoRA). It maintains two data flow pipelines-one for existing languages and another for new languages. The primary pipeline follows the standard flow through the pre-trained parameters of mASR, while the secondary pipeline additionally utilizes language-specific parameters represented by LoRA and a separate output decoder module. Importantly, the proposed approach minimizes the performance degradation of existing languages and enables a language-agnostic operation mode, facilitated by a decoder selection strategy. We validate the effectiveness of the proposed method by extending the pre-trained Whisper model to 19 new languages from the FLEURS dataset
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Jun 2024.
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8 more
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