Multi-Microphone Speech Emotion Recognition using the Hierarchical Token-semantic Audio Transformer Architecture
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Abstract (arXiv)
The performance of most emotion recognition systems degrades in real-life situations ('in the wild' scenarios) where the audio is contaminated by reverberation. Our study explores new methods to alleviate the performance degradation of SER algorithms and develop a more robust system for adverse conditions. We propose processing multi-microphone signals to address these challenges and improve emotion classification accuracy. We adopt a state-of-the-art transformer model, the HTS-AT, to handle multi-channel audio inputs. We evaluate two strategies: averaging mel-spectrograms across channels and summing patch-embedded representations. Our multi-microphone model achieves superior performance compared to single-channel baselines when tested on real-world reverberant environments.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Jun 2024.
Builds on
9 of 31 references.
References · 9
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
- 2021Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windowscited by 12,139
- 2019SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 1,380
- 2021AST: Audio Spectrogram Transformercited by 643
- 2020Attention is All You Need in Speech Separationcited by 185
- 2022HTS-AT: A Hierarchical Token-Semantic Audio Transformer for Sound Classification and Detectioncited by 176
- 2017Characterizing Types of Convolution in Deep Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks for Robust Speech Emotion Recognitioncited by 3
- 2024Concurrent Speaker Detection: A multi-microphone Transformer-Based Approachcited by 1
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1.
1 paper.