mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

SimulTron: On-Device Simultaneous Speech to Speech Translation

arXiv 2406.02133 ↗First posted 4 Jun 2024eess.AS cs.CL cs.LGcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Simultaneous speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) holds the promise of breaking down communication barriers and enabling fluid conversations across languages. However, achieving accurate, real-time translation through mobile devices remains a major challenge. We introduce SimulTron, a novel S2ST architecture designed to tackle this task. SimulTron is a lightweight direct S2ST model that uses the strengths of the Translatotron framework while incorporating key modifications for streaming operation, and an adjustable fixed delay. Our experiments show that SimulTron surpasses Translatotron 2 in offline evaluations. Furthermore, real-time evaluations reveal that SimulTron improves upon the performance achieved by Translatotron 1. Additionally, SimulTron achieves superior BLEU scores and latency compared to previous real-time S2ST method on the MuST-C dataset. Significantly, we have successfully deployed SimulTron on a Pixel 7 Pro device, show its potential for simultaneous S2ST on-device.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Jun 2024.

Builds on

28 of 35 references.

References · 28

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16 more
  1. 2022UnitY: Two-pass Direct Speech-to-speech Translation with Discrete Unitscited by 60
  2. 2018Leveraging Weakly Supervised Data to Improve End-to-End Speech-to-Text Translationcited by 57
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  4. 2022TranSpeech: Speech-to-Speech Translation With Bilateral Perturbationcited by 34
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  7. 2020Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation System with Neural Incremental ASR, MT, and TTScited by 12
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  12. 2023Improving Cascaded Unsupervised Speech Translation with Denoising Back-translationcited by 5
  13. 2021From Start to Finish: Latency Reduction Strategies for Incremental Speech Synthesis in Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translationcited by 3
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  15. 2023Learning When to Speak: Latency and Quality Trade-offs for Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation with Offline Modelscited by 2
  16. 2022Streaming Parrotron for on-device speech-to-speech conversioncited by 1

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