Improving Discrete Diffusion Models via Structured Preferential Generation
On the map: Diffusion models → Discrete and text diffusion
Abstract (arXiv)
In the domains of image and audio, diffusion models have shown impressive performance. However, their application to discrete data types, such as language, has often been suboptimal compared to autoregressive generative models. This paper tackles the challenge of improving discrete diffusion models by introducing a structured forward process that leverages the inherent information hierarchy in discrete categories, such as words in text. Our approach biases the generative process to produce certain categories before others, resulting in a notable improvement in log-likelihood scores on the text8 dataset. This work paves the way for more advances in discrete diffusion models with potentially significant enhancements in performance.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Discrete and text diffusion, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 5 of its 8 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 May 2024.
Builds on
5 of 8 references.
References · 5
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
- 2021Structured Denoising Diffusion Models in Discrete State-Spacescited by 1,665
- 2021Argmax Flows and Multinomial Diffusion: Learning Categorical Distributionscited by 566
- 2019Insertion-based Decoding with automatically Inferred Generation Ordercited by 43
- 2018The Importance of Generation Order in Language Modelingcited by 9
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1.
2 papers.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Discrete Diffusion Models for Language Generation
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Generative Diffusion Models for Structured Data
- 2025Understanding the Quality-Diversity Trade-off in Diffusion Language Models
- 2024Simple and Effective Masked Diffusion Language Models
- 2023Discrete Diffusion Modeling by Estimating the Ratios of the Data Distribution
- 2023A Survey of Diffusion Models in Natural Language Processing
- 2023Diffusion Models in NLP: A Survey
- 2022Self-conditioned Embedding Diffusion for Text Generation