ParaFusion: A Large-Scale LLM-Driven English Paraphrase Dataset Infused with High-Quality Lexical and Syntactic Diversity
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Abstract (arXiv)
Paraphrase generation is a pivotal task in natural language processing (NLP). Existing datasets in the domain lack syntactic and lexical diversity, resulting in paraphrases that closely resemble the source sentences. Moreover, these datasets often contain hate speech and noise, and may unintentionally include non-English language sentences. This research introduces ParaFusion, a large-scale, high-quality English paraphrase dataset developed using Large Language Models (LLM) to address these challenges. ParaFusion augments existing datasets with high-quality data, significantly enhancing both lexical and syntactic diversity while maintaining close semantic similarity. It also mitigates the presence of hate speech and reduces noise, ensuring a cleaner and more focused English dataset. Results show that ParaFusion offers at least a 25% improvement in both syntactic and lexical diversity, measured across several metrics for each data source. The paper also aims to set a gold standard for paraphrase evaluation as it contains one of the most comprehensive evaluation strategies to date. The results underscore the potential of ParaFusion as a valuable resource for improving NLP applications.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 30 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Apr 2024.
Builds on
11 of 30 references.
References · 11
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
8 papers.
- 2025Guardians and Offenders: A Survey on Harmful Content Generation and Safety Mitigation of LLMcited by 8
- 2024Understanding the Effects of Human-written Paraphrases in LLM-generated Text Detectioncited by 6
- 2024KARRIEREWEGE: A Large Scale Career Path Prediction Datasetcited by 6
- 2025Persona-Based Synthetic Data Generation Using Multi-Stage Conditioning with Large Language Models for Emotion Recognitioncited by 5
- 2024Learning from Many Voices: Literary MT Using Multi-Reference Human and Synthetic Datacited by 3
- 2025Multi-stage Prompt Refinement for Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026RT-SFT: Text Style Transfer from Non-Parallel Corpora by Roundtrip Translationcited by 0
- 2026ReRef-3D: A Benchmark for Spatial Referring Expression-Guided 3D Scene Rearrangementcited by 0
- 2026ReRef-3D: A Benchmark for Spatial Referring Expression-Guided 3D Scene Rearrangement17 Aug 2026
- 2026RT-SFT: Text Style Transfer from Non-Parallel Corpora by Roundtrip Translation16 Feb 2026
- 2025Multi-stage Prompt Refinement for Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Language Models14 Oct 2025
- 2025Guardians and Offenders: A Survey on Harmful Content Generation and Safety Mitigation of LLM7 Aug 2025
- 2025Persona-Based Synthetic Data Generation Using Multi-Stage Conditioning with Large Language Models for Emotion Recognition15 Jul 2025
- 2024Learning from Many Voices: Literary MT Using Multi-Reference Human and Synthetic Data24 Dec 2024
- 2024KARRIEREWEGE: A Large Scale Career Path Prediction Dataset19 Dec 2024
- 2024Understanding the Effects of Human-written Paraphrases in LLM-generated Text Detection6 Nov 2024