MetaCheckGPT -- A Multi-task Hallucination Detector Using LLM Uncertainty and Meta-models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Hallucinations in large language models (LLMs) have recently become a significant problem. A recent effort in this direction is a shared task at Semeval 2024 Task 6, SHROOM, a Shared-task on Hallucinations and Related Observable Overgeneration Mistakes. This paper describes our winning solution ranked 1st and 2nd in the 2 sub-tasks of model agnostic and model aware tracks respectively. We propose a meta-regressor framework of LLMs for model evaluation and integration that achieves the highest scores on the leaderboard. We also experiment with various transformer-based models and black box methods like ChatGPT, Vectara, and others. In addition, we perform an error analysis comparing GPT4 against our best model which shows the limitations of the former.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 14 of its 20 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2024.
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14 of 20 references.
References · 14
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
- 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,372
- 2019DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lightercited by 4,307
- 2021TruthfulQA: Measuring How Models Mimic Human Falsehoodscited by 2,975
- 2020DeBERTa: Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled Attentioncited by 2,181
- 2023Just Ask for Calibration: Strategies for Eliciting Calibrated Confidence Scores from Language Models Fine-Tuned with Human Feedbackcited by 812
- 2021Retrieval Augmentation Reduces Hallucination in Conversationcited by 692
- 2023The Internal State of an LLM Knows When It's Lyingcited by 659
- 2023A Stitch in Time Saves Nine: Detecting and Mitigating Hallucinations of LLMs by Validating Low-Confidence Generationcited by 206
- 2021On Hallucination and Predictive Uncertainty in Conditional Language Generationcited by 176
- 2023Hallucinations in Large Multilingual Translation Modelscited by 129
- 2022Detecting and Mitigating Hallucinations in Machine Translation: Model Internal Workings Alone Do Well, Sentence Similarity Even Bettercited by 75
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