mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

nicolay-r at SemEval-2024 Task 3: Using Flan-T5 for Reasoning Emotion Cause in Conversations with Chain-of-Thought on Emotion States

arXiv 2404.03361 ↗First posted 4 Apr 2024cs.CLcited by 2

On the map: LLM reasoning → Audio-language model reasoning

Abstract (arXiv)

Emotion expression is one of the essential traits of conversations. It may be self-related or caused by another speaker. The variety of reasons may serve as a source of the further emotion causes: conversation history, speaker's emotional state, etc. Inspired by the most recent advances in Chain-of-Thought, in this work, we exploit the existing three-hop reasoning approach (THOR) to perform large language model instruction-tuning for answering: emotion states (THOR-state), and emotion caused by one speaker to the other (THOR-cause). We equip THOR-cause with the reasoning revision (rr) for devising a reasoning path in fine-tuning. In particular, we rely on the annotated speaker emotion states to revise reasoning path. Our final submission, based on Flan-T5-base (250M) and the rule-based span correction technique, preliminary tuned with THOR-state and fine-tuned with THOR-cause-rr on competition training data, results in 3rd and 4th places (F1-proportional) and 5th place (F1-strict) among 15 participating teams. Our THOR implementation fork is publicly available: https://github.com/nicolay-r/THOR-ECAC

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio-language model reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 3 of its 8 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Apr 2024.

Builds on

3 of 8 references.

References · 3

  1. 2019Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction: A New Task to Emotion Analysis in Textscited by 82
  2. 2023Reasoning Implicit Sentiment with Chain-of-Thought Promptingcited by 79
  3. 2021Multimodal Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction in Conversationscited by 30

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Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1.

2 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Emotion-o1: Adaptive Long Reasoning for Emotion Understanding in LLMs
  2. 2024ECR-Chain: Advancing Generative Language Models to Better Emotion-Cause Reasoners through Reasoning Chains
  3. 2025Decoding the Flow: CauseMotion for Emotional Causality Analysis in Long-form Conversations
  4. 2026From Emotion Classification to Emotional Reasoning: Enhancing Emotional Intelligence in Large Language Models
  5. 2023How to Enhance Causal Discrimination of Utterances: A Case on Affective Reasoning
  6. 2025Beyond Context to Cognitive Appraisal: Emotion Reasoning as a Theory of Mind Benchmark for Large Language Models
  7. 2023Learning a Structural Causal Model for Intuition Reasoning in Conversation
  8. 2026TEMPER: Testing Emotional Perturbation in Quantitative Reasoning