mChartQA: A universal benchmark for multimodal Chart Question Answer based on Vision-Language Alignment and Reasoning
On the map: LLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
In the fields of computer vision and natural language processing, multimodal chart question-answering, especially involving color, structure, and textless charts, poses significant challenges. Traditional methods, which typically involve either direct multimodal processing or a table-to-text conversion followed by language model analysis, have limitations in effectively handling these complex scenarios. This paper introduces a novel multimodal chart question-answering model, specifically designed to address these intricate tasks. Our model integrates visual and linguistic processing, overcoming the constraints of existing methods. We adopt a dual-phase training approach: the initial phase focuses on aligning image and text representations, while the subsequent phase concentrates on optimizing the model's interpretative and analytical abilities in chart-related queries. This approach has demonstrated superior performance on multiple public datasets, particularly in handling color, structure, and textless chart questions, indicating its effectiveness in complex multimodal tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 31 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2024.
Builds on
31 of 52 references.
Closest ancestors · 4
Same direction, newest first
- 2023DOMINO: A Dual-System for Multi-step Visual Language Reasoning4 Oct
- 2022DePlot: One-shot visual language reasoning by plot-to-table translation20 Dec
- 2022MatCha: Enhancing Visual Language Pretraining with Math Reasoning and Chart Derendering19 Dec
- 2022ChartQA: A Benchmark for Question Answering about Charts with Visual and Logical Reasoning19 Mar
Other references · 27
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- 2023InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuningcited by 2,876
- 2016Visual Genome: Connecting Language and Vision Using Crowdsourced Dense Image Annotationscited by 2,656
- 2023InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for Generic Visual-Linguistic Taskscited by 2,565
- 2015Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Servercited by 1,462
- 2023Kosmos-2: Grounding Multimodal Large Language Models to the Worldcited by 1,089
- 2023ShareGPT4V: Improving Large Multi-Modal Models with Better Captionscited by 1,005
- 2015Generation and Comprehension of Unambiguous Object Descriptionscited by 904
- 2023CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agentscited by 704
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- 2022Pix2Struct: Screenshot Parsing as Pretraining for Visual Language Understandingcited by 366
- 2023Monkey: Image Resolution and Text Label Are Important Things for Large Multi-modal Modelscited by 357
15 more
- 2019PlotQA: Reasoning over Scientific Plotscited by 321
- 2017FigureQA: An Annotated Figure Dataset for Visual Reasoningcited by 319
- 2023PaLI-X: On Scaling up a Multilingual Vision and Language Modelcited by 255
- 2023mPLUG-DocOwl: Modularized Multimodal Large Language Model for Document Understandingcited by 168
- 2023UniChart: A Universal Vision-language Pretrained Model for Chart Comprehension and Reasoningcited by 160
- 2023UReader: Universal OCR-free Visually-situated Language Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Modelcited by 143
- 2023PaLI-3 Vision Language Models: Smaller, Faster, Strongercited by 126
- 2024ChartAssisstant: A Universal Chart Multimodal Language Model via Chart-to-Table Pre-training and Multitask Instruction Tuningcited by 79
- 2019LEAF-QA: Locate, Encode & Attend for Figure Question Answeringcited by 54
- 2021MUFASA: Multimodal Fusion Architecture Search for Electronic Health Recordscited by 30
- 2019Answering Questions about Data Visualizations using Efficient Bimodal Fusioncited by 26
- 2022Chart Question Answering: State of the Art and Future Directionscited by 26
- 2023ChartReader: A Unified Framework for Chart Derendering and Comprehension without Heuristic Rulescited by 24
- 2018FigureNet: A Deep Learning model for Question-Answering on Scientific Plotscited by 6
- 2023Multimodal Document Analytics for Banking Process Automationcited by 2
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
9 papers.
- 2024Multimodal Self-Instruct: Synthetic Abstract Image and Visual Reasoning Instruction Using Language Modelcited by 21
- 2025MMTABREAL: Real-World Benchmark for Multimodal Table Understandingcited by 9
- 2025ChartGen: Scaling Chart Understanding Via Code-Guided Synthetic Chart Generationcited by 8
- 2025ChartMind: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Complex Real-world Multimodal Chart Question Answeringcited by 7
- 2024MageBench: Bridging Large Multimodal Models to Agentscited by 6
- 2025SimVecVis: A Dataset for Enhancing MLLMs in Visualization Understandingcited by 5
- 2024Transformers Utilization in Chart Understanding: A Review of Recent Advances & Future Trendscited by 3
- 2026Multimodal Information Fusion for Chart Understanding: A Survey of MLLMs -- Evolution, Limitations, and Cognitive Enhancementcited by 1
- 2026Chart Deep Research in LVLMs via Parallel Relative Policy Optimizationcited by 0
- 2026Chart Deep Research in LVLMs via Parallel Relative Policy Optimization3 Mar 2026
- 2026Multimodal Information Fusion for Chart Understanding: A Survey of MLLMs -- Evolution, Limitations, and Cognitive Enhancement8 Feb 2026
- 2025SimVecVis: A Dataset for Enhancing MLLMs in Visualization Understanding26 Jun 2025
- 2025ChartGen: Scaling Chart Understanding Via Code-Guided Synthetic Chart Generation31 May 2025
- 2025ChartMind: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Complex Real-world Multimodal Chart Question Answering29 May 2025
- 2025MMTABREAL: Real-World Benchmark for Multimodal Table Understanding27 May 2025
- 2024MageBench: Bridging Large Multimodal Models to Agents5 Dec 2024
- 2024Transformers Utilization in Chart Understanding: A Review of Recent Advances & Future Trends5 Oct 2024
- 2024Multimodal Self-Instruct: Synthetic Abstract Image and Visual Reasoning Instruction Using Language Model9 Jul 2024
Similar, not cited
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- 2024MultiChartQA: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Multi-Chart Problems
- 2024ChartInsights: Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models for Low-Level Chart Question Answering
- 2026Beyond Single Plots: A Benchmark for Question Answering on Multi-Charts
- 2025Graph-Based Multimodal Contrastive Learning for Chart Question Answering
- 2024Advancing Multimodal Large Language Models in Chart Question Answering with Visualization-Referenced Instruction Tuning
- 2025InfoChartQA: A Benchmark for Multimodal Question Answering on Infographic Charts
- 2025POLYCHARTQA: Benchmarking Large Vision-Language Models with Multilingual Chart Question Answering
- 2025ChartQAPro: A More Diverse and Challenging Benchmark for Chart Question Answering