Boosting Few-Shot Learning via Attentive Feature Regularization
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Abstract (arXiv)
Few-shot learning (FSL) based on manifold regularization aims to improve the recognition capacity of novel objects with limited training samples by mixing two samples from different categories with a blending factor. However, this mixing operation weakens the feature representation due to the linear interpolation and the overlooking of the importance of specific channels. To solve these issues, this paper proposes attentive feature regularization (AFR) which aims to improve the feature representativeness and discriminability. In our approach, we first calculate the relations between different categories of semantic labels to pick out the related features used for regularization. Then, we design two attention-based calculations at both the instance and channel levels. These calculations enable the regularization procedure to focus on two crucial aspects: the feature complementarity through adaptive interpolation in related categories and the emphasis on specific feature channels. Finally, we combine these regularization strategies to significantly improve the classifier performance. Empirical studies on several popular FSL benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of AFR, which improves the recognition accuracy of novel categories without the need to retrain any feature extractor, especially in the 1-shot setting. Furthermore, the proposed AFR can seamlessly integrate into other FSL methods to improve classification performance.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 29 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Mar 2024.
Builds on
29 of 51 references.
References · 29
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17 more
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- 2019Cross Attention Network for Few-shot Classificationcited by 218
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 7; 2026: 3.
10 papers.
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- 2026IPEC: Test-Time Incremental Prototype Enhancement Classifier for Few-Shot Learningcited by 0
- 2026Look Carefully: Adaptive Visual Reinforcements in Multimodal Large Language Models for Hallucination Mitigation27 Feb 2026
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- 2026ReCCur: A Recursive Corner-Case Curation Framework for Robust Vision-Language Understanding in Open and Edge Scenarios6 Jan 2026
- 2025Enhancing CLIP Robustness via Cross-Modality Alignment28 Oct 2025
- 2025d2Cache: Accelerating Diffusion-Based LLMs via Dual Adaptive Caching27 Sep 2025
- 2025On the Generalization of SFT: A Reinforcement Learning Perspective with Reward Rectification7 Aug 2025
- 2025Generalizable Vision-Language Few-Shot Adaptation with Predictive Prompts and Negative Learning16 May 2025
- 2025Unbiased Max-Min Embedding Classification for Transductive Few-Shot Learning: Clustering and Classification Are All You Need28 Mar 2025
- 2025ACE: Concept Editing in Diffusion Models without Performance Degradation11 Mar 2025
- 2025Accelerating Diffusion Transformer via Error-Optimized Cache31 Jan 2025