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Federated Deep Q-Learning and 5G load balancing

arXiv 2403.08813 ↗First posted 10 Feb 2024cs.NI cs.AI cs.LGcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Despite advances in cellular network technology, base station (BS) load balancing remains a persistent problem. Although centralized resource allocation methods can address the load balancing problem, it still remains an NP-hard problem. In this research, we study how federated deep Q learning can be used to inform each user equipment (UE) of the each BS's load conditions. Federated deep Q learning's load balancing enables intelligent UEs to independently select the best BS while also limiting the amount of private information exposed to the network. In this study, we propose and analyze a federated deep Q learning load balancing system, which is implemented using the Open-RAN xAPP framework and the near-Real Time Radio Interface Controller (near-RT RIC). Our simulation results indicate that compared to the maximum Signal-To-Noise-Ratio (MAX-SINR) method currently used by UEs, our proposed deep Q learning model can consistently provide better High average UE quality of service

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  5. 2022A Federated Reinforcement Learning Method with Quantization for Cooperative Edge Caching in Fog Radio Access Networks
  6. 2024Adaptive Quantization Resolution and Power Control for Federated Learning over Cell-free Networks
  7. 2025Near-Real-Time Resource Slicing for QoS Optimization in 5G O-RAN using Deep Reinforcement Learning
  8. 2024Federated Reinforcement Learning for Uplink Centric Broadband Communication Optimization over Unlicensed Spectrum ↗