Scavenging Hyena: Distilling Transformers into Long Convolution Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
The rapid evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs), epitomized by architectures like GPT-4, has reshaped the landscape of natural language processing. This paper introduces a pioneering approach to address the efficiency concerns associated with LLM pre-training, proposing the use of knowledge distillation for cross-architecture transfer. Leveraging insights from the efficient Hyena mechanism, our method replaces attention heads in transformer models by Hyena, offering a cost-effective alternative to traditional pre-training while confronting the challenge of processing long contextual information, inherent in quadratic attention mechanisms. Unlike conventional compression-focused methods, our technique not only enhances inference speed but also surpasses pre-training in terms of both accuracy and efficiency. In the era of evolving LLMs, our work contributes to the pursuit of sustainable AI solutions, striking a balance between computational power and environmental impact.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 15 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 31 Jan 2024.
Builds on
10 of 15 references.
References · 10
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2015Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Networkcited by 10,324
- 2016Pointer Sentinel Mixture Modelscited by 3,096
- 2020The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modelingcited by 2,411
- 2020Transformers are RNNs: Fast Autoregressive Transformers with Linear Attentioncited by 2,022
- 2023Pythia: A Suite for Analyzing Large Language Models Across Training and Scalingcited by 1,786
- 2022Hungry Hungry Hippos: Towards Language Modeling with State Space Modelscited by 499
- 2020MobileBERT: a Compact Task-Agnostic BERT for Resource-Limited Devicescited by 482
- 2023Harnessing the Power of LLMs in Practice: A Survey on ChatGPT and Beyondcited by 411
- 2023Laughing Hyena Distillery: Extracting Compact Recurrences From Convolutionscited by 24
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
5 papers.
- 2024The Mamba in the Llama: Distilling and Accelerating Hybrid Modelscited by 122
- 2025Thinking Slow, Fast: Scaling Inference Compute with Distilled Reasonerscited by 22
- 2025M1: Towards Scalable Test-Time Compute with Mamba Reasoning Modelscited by 21
- 2026Attention to Mamba: A Recipe for Cross-Architecture Distillationcited by 3
- 2025Degrees of Freedom for Linear Attention: Distilling Softmax Attention with Optimal Feature Efficiencycited by 2
- 2026Attention to Mamba: A Recipe for Cross-Architecture Distillation1 Apr 2026
- 2025Degrees of Freedom for Linear Attention: Distilling Softmax Attention with Optimal Feature Efficiency4 Jul 2025
- 2025M1: Towards Scalable Test-Time Compute with Mamba Reasoning Models14 Apr 2025
- 2025Thinking Slow, Fast: Scaling Inference Compute with Distilled Reasoners27 Feb 2025
- 2024The Mamba in the Llama: Distilling and Accelerating Hybrid Models27 Aug 2024
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Speed Always Wins: A Survey on Efficient Architectures for Large Language Models
- 2023A Comparative Analysis of Task-Agnostic Distillation Methods for Compressing Transformer Language Models
- 2023Efficient Transformer Knowledge Distillation: A Performance Review
- 2024On the Power of Convolution Augmented Transformer
- 2025Pretraining with hierarchical memories: separating long-tail and common knowledge
- 2026Benchmarking Distilled Language Models: Performance and Efficiency in Resource-Constrained Settings
- 2024A critical review of methods and challenges in large language models
- 2025Distil-xLSTM: Learning Attention Mechanisms through Recurrent Structures