LYT-NET: Lightweight YUV Transformer-based Network for Low-light Image Enhancement
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Abstract (arXiv)
This letter introduces LYT-Net, a novel lightweight transformer-based model for low-light image enhancement (LLIE). LYT-Net consists of several layers and detachable blocks, including our novel blocks--Channel-Wise Denoiser (CWD) and Multi-Stage Squeeze & Excite Fusion (MSEF)--along with the traditional Transformer block, Multi-Headed Self-Attention (MHSA). In our method we adopt a dual-path approach, treating chrominance channels U and V and luminance channel Y as separate entities to help the model better handle illumination adjustment and corruption restoration. Our comprehensive evaluation on established LLIE datasets demonstrates that, despite its low complexity, our model outperforms recent LLIE methods. The source code and pre-trained models are available at https://github.com/albrateanu/LYT-Net
Key facts. Cited by 22 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 64 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Jan 2024.
Builds on
22 of 64 references.
References · 22
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
- 2021Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windowscited by 12,139
- 2021Pyramid Vision Transformer: A Versatile Backbone for Dense Prediction without Convolutionscited by 1,962
- 2021Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restorationcited by 1,627
- 2020Rethinking Semantic Segmentation from a Sequence-to-Sequence Perspective with Transformerscited by 1,369
- 2021Tokens-to-Token ViT: Training Vision Transformers from Scratch on ImageNetcited by 1,101
- 2021Uformer: A General U-Shaped Transformer for Image Restorationcited by 866
- 2018Deep Retinex Decomposition for Low-Light Enhancementcited by 723
- 2019EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervisioncited by 466
- 2019Kindling the Darkness: A Practical Low-light Image Enhancercited by 355
- 2020Learning Enriched Features for Real Image Restoration and Enhancementcited by 312
- 2020Retinex-inspired Unrolling with Cooperative Prior Architecture Search for Low-light Image Enhancementcited by 303
10 more
- 2023Retinexformer: One-stage Retinex-based Transformer for Low-light Image Enhancementcited by 231
- 2018Residual Dense Network for Image Restorationcited by 181
- 2022Ultra-High-Definition Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Benchmark and Transformer-Based Methodcited by 174
- 2020Learning Image-adaptive 3D Lookup Tables for High Performance Photo Enhancement in Real-timecited by 163
- 2023Low-Light Image Enhancement with Wavelet-based Diffusion Modelscited by 127
- 2023Diff-Retinex: Rethinking Low-light Image Enhancement with A Generative Diffusion Modelcited by 118
- 2020DeepLPF: Deep Local Parametric Filters for Image Enhancementcited by 107
- 2023Global Structure-Aware Diffusion Process for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 92
- 2021Burst Image Restoration and Enhancementcited by 64
- 2021Dilated filters for edge detection algorithmscited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 12; 2026: 6.
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- 2025HVI: A New Color Space for Low-light Image Enhancementcited by 63
- 2024You Only Need One Color Space: An Efficient Network for Low-light Image Enhancementcited by 24
- 2025UltraFast-LiNET: Light-weight multi-scale shift convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancementcited by 5
- 2025Color Matching Using Hypernetwork-Based Kolmogorov-Arnold Networkscited by 4
- 2024Rethinking Theoretical Illumination for Efficient Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 3
- 2025Illuminating Darkness: Learning to Enhance Low-light Images In-the-Wildcited by 3
- 2024From Darkness to Detail: Frequency-Aware SSMs for Low-Light Visioncited by 2
- 2025HVI-CIDNet+: Beyond Extreme Darkness for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 2
- 2026Multinex: Lightweight Low-light Image Enhancement via Multi-prior Retinexcited by 2
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Image Shadow Removal Challenge Reportcited by 1
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Resultscited by 1
- 2025Experts-Guided Unbalanced Optimal Transport for ISP Learning from Unpaired and/or Paired Datacited by 1
10 more
- 2024LTCF-Net: A Transformer-Enhanced Dual-Channel Fourier Framework for Low-Light Image Restorationcited by 0
- 2025Lightweight and Interpretable Transformer via Mixed Graph Algorithm Unrolling for Traffic Forecastcited by 0
- 2025Wavelet-based Decoupling Framework for low-light Stereo Image Enhancementcited by 0
- 2025Using KL-Divergence to Focus Frequency Information in Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 0
- 2025Diffusion Models for Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Multi-Perspective Taxonomy and Performance Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Low-light Image Enhancement with Retinex Decomposition in Latent Spacecited by 0
- 2026DST-Net: A Dual-Stream Transformer with Illumination-Independent Feature Guidance and Multi-Scale Spatial Convolution for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 0
- 2026Lightweight Low-Light Image Enhancement via Distribution-Normalizing Preprocessing and Depthwise U-Netcited by 0
- 2026NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Efficient Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Resultscited by 0
- 2026IDM-Net: A Lightweight Illumination-Decoupled Modulation Network for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 0
- 2026IDM-Net: A Lightweight Illumination-Decoupled Modulation Network for Low-Light Image Enhancement25 Sep 2026
- 2026NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Efficient Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Results4 May 2026
- 2026Lightweight Low-Light Image Enhancement via Distribution-Normalizing Preprocessing and Depthwise U-Net13 Apr 2026
- 2026Multinex: Lightweight Low-light Image Enhancement via Multi-prior Retinex11 Apr 2026
- 2026DST-Net: A Dual-Stream Transformer with Illumination-Independent Feature Guidance and Multi-Scale Spatial Convolution for Low-Light Image Enhancement17 Mar 2026
- 2026Low-light Image Enhancement with Retinex Decomposition in Latent Space16 Mar 2026
- 2025Experts-Guided Unbalanced Optimal Transport for ISP Learning from Unpaired and/or Paired Data5 Dec 2025
- 2025UltraFast-LiNET: Light-weight multi-scale shift convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancement2 Dec 2025
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Results15 Oct 2025
- 2025Diffusion Models for Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Multi-Perspective Taxonomy and Performance Analysis7 Oct 2025
- 2025Using KL-Divergence to Focus Frequency Information in Low-Light Image Enhancement16 Sep 2025
- 2025Wavelet-based Decoupling Framework for low-light Stereo Image Enhancement16 Jul 2025
10 more
- 2025HVI-CIDNet+: Beyond Extreme Darkness for Low-Light Image Enhancement9 Jul 2025
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Image Shadow Removal Challenge Report18 Jun 2025
- 2025Lightweight and Interpretable Transformer via Mixed Graph Algorithm Unrolling for Traffic Forecast19 May 2025
- 2025Color Matching Using Hypernetwork-Based Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks14 Mar 2025
- 2025Illuminating Darkness: Learning to Enhance Low-light Images In-the-Wild10 Mar 2025
- 2025HVI: A New Color Space for Low-light Image Enhancement27 Feb 2025
- 2024LTCF-Net: A Transformer-Enhanced Dual-Channel Fourier Framework for Low-Light Image Restoration24 Nov 2024
- 2024Rethinking Theoretical Illumination for Efficient Low-Light Image Enhancement9 Sep 2024
- 2024From Darkness to Detail: Frequency-Aware SSMs for Low-Light Vision19 Aug 2024
- 2024You Only Need One Color Space: An Efficient Network for Low-light Image Enhancement8 Feb 2024
- 2025HVI: A New Color Space for Low-light Image Enhancementcited by 63
- 2024You Only Need One Color Space: An Efficient Network for Low-light Image Enhancementcited by 24
- 2025UltraFast-LiNET: Light-weight multi-scale shift convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancementcited by 5
- 2025Color Matching Using Hypernetwork-Based Kolmogorov-Arnold Networkscited by 4
- 2024Rethinking Theoretical Illumination for Efficient Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 3
- 2025Illuminating Darkness: Learning to Enhance Low-light Images In-the-Wildcited by 3
- 2024From Darkness to Detail: Frequency-Aware SSMs for Low-Light Visioncited by 2
- 2025HVI-CIDNet+: Beyond Extreme Darkness for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 2
- 2026Multinex: Lightweight Low-light Image Enhancement via Multi-prior Retinexcited by 2
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Image Shadow Removal Challenge Reportcited by 1
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Resultscited by 1
- 2025Experts-Guided Unbalanced Optimal Transport for ISP Learning from Unpaired and/or Paired Datacited by 1
12 most cited of 21 All 21 (JSON)
- 2026IDM-Net: A Lightweight Illumination-Decoupled Modulation Network for Low-Light Image Enhancement25 Sep 2026
- 2026NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Efficient Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Results4 May 2026
- 2026Lightweight Low-Light Image Enhancement via Distribution-Normalizing Preprocessing and Depthwise U-Net13 Apr 2026
- 2026Multinex: Lightweight Low-light Image Enhancement via Multi-prior Retinex11 Apr 2026
- 2026DST-Net: A Dual-Stream Transformer with Illumination-Independent Feature Guidance and Multi-Scale Spatial Convolution for Low-Light Image Enhancement17 Mar 2026
- 2026Low-light Image Enhancement with Retinex Decomposition in Latent Space16 Mar 2026
- 2025Experts-Guided Unbalanced Optimal Transport for ISP Learning from Unpaired and/or Paired Data5 Dec 2025
- 2025UltraFast-LiNET: Light-weight multi-scale shift convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancement2 Dec 2025
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Challenge on Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Results15 Oct 2025
- 2025Using KL-Divergence to Focus Frequency Information in Low-Light Image Enhancement16 Sep 2025
- 2025Wavelet-based Decoupling Framework for low-light Stereo Image Enhancement16 Jul 2025
- 2025HVI-CIDNet+: Beyond Extreme Darkness for Low-Light Image Enhancement9 Jul 2025
12 newest of 21 All 21 (JSON)