Spatial-Semantic Collaborative Cropping for User Generated Content
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
A large amount of User Generated Content (UGC) is uploaded to the Internet daily and displayed to people world-widely through the client side (e.g., mobile and PC). This requires the cropping algorithms to produce the aesthetic thumbnail within a specific aspect ratio on different devices. However, existing image cropping works mainly focus on landmark or landscape images, which fail to model the relations among the multi-objects with the complex background in UGC. Besides, previous methods merely consider the aesthetics of the cropped images while ignoring the content integrity, which is crucial for UGC cropping. In this paper, we propose a Spatial-Semantic Collaborative cropping network (S2CNet) for arbitrary user generated content accompanied by a new cropping benchmark. Specifically, we first mine the visual genes of the potential objects. Then, the suggested adaptive attention graph recasts this task as a procedure of information association over visual nodes. The underlying spatial and semantic relations are ultimately centralized to the crop candidate through differentiable message passing, which helps our network efficiently to preserve both the aesthetics and the content integrity. Extensive experiments on the proposed UGCrop5K and other public datasets demonstrate the superiority of our approach over state-of-the-art counterparts. Our project is available at https://github.com/suyukun666/S2CNet.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 61 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Jan 2024.
Builds on
28 of 61 references.
References · 28
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
- 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,267
- 2015Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networkscited by 9,617
- 2017Mask R-CNNcited by 7,259
- 2018MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottleneckscited by 4,773
- 2016Visual Genome: Connecting Language and Vision Using Crowdsourced Dense Image Annotationscited by 2,646
- 2020Simple and Deep Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 857
- 2020Inductive Biases for Deep Learning of Higher-Level Cognitioncited by 273
- 2018Videos as Space-Time Region Graphscited by 221
- 2016Deeply supervised salient object detection with short connectionscited by 196
- 2018Large-Scale Study of Perceptual Video Qualitycited by 127
16 more
- 2019YouTube UGC Dataset for Video Compression Researchcited by 124
- 2022Not All Tokens Are Equal: Human-centric Visual Analysis via Token Clustering Transformercited by 99
- 2020Zero-Shot Video Object Segmentation via Attentive Graph Neural Networkscited by 84
- 2021Context Decoupling Augmentation for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentationcited by 69
- 2016To Click or Not To Click: Automatic Selection of Beautiful Thumbnails from Videoscited by 33
- 2019Reliable and Efficient Image Cropping: A Grid Anchor based Approachcited by 32
- 2017Quantitative Analysis of Automatic Image Cropping Algorithms: A Dataset and Comparative Studycited by 26
- 2019Grid Anchor based Image Cropping: A New Benchmark and An Efficient Modelcited by 25
- 2017Learning to Compose with Professional Photographs on the Webcited by 24
- 2021Image Cropping on Twitter: Fairness Metrics, their Limitations, and the Importance of Representation, Design, and Agencycited by 22
- 2019Image Cropping with Composition and Saliency Aware Aesthetic Score Mapcited by 20
- 2017Deep Cropping via Attention Box Prediction and Aesthetics Assessmentcited by 16
- 2018LiveBot: Generating Live Video Comments Based on Visual and Textual Contextscited by 14
- 2022Scene Graph Expansion for Semantics-Guided Image Outpaintingcited by 11
- 2022Human-centric Image Cropping with Partition-aware and Content-preserving Featurescited by 10
- 2016Fast-AT: Fast Automatic Thumbnail Generation using Deep Neural Networkscited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 7.
12 papers.
- 2025PhotoFramer: Multi-modal Image Composition Instructioncited by 8
- 2025ProCrop: Learning Aesthetic Image Cropping from Professional Compositionscited by 7
- 2025Towards Smart Point-and-Shoot Photographycited by 5
- 2026Venus: Benchmarking and Empowering Multimodal Large Language Models for Aesthetic Guidance and Croppingcited by 3
- 2024Advancing Video Quality Assessment for AIGCcited by 1
- 2025Efficient Multi-Crop Saliency Partitioning for Automatic Image Croppingcited by 1
- 2026Semantically Stable Image Composition Analysis via Saliency and Gradient Vector Flow Fusioncited by 0
- 2026CROP: Expert-Aligned Image Cropping via Compositional Reasoning and Optimizing Preferencecited by 0
- 2026ShotCrop3: Cropping Human-Centric Images into Cinematic Triple-Shot Compositionscited by 0
- 2026ShutterMuse: Capture-Time Photography Guidance with MLLMscited by 0
- 2026COMPASS: Grounding Composition-Intent Guidance in Unified Multimodal Modelscited by 0
- 2026Learning visual representations for compositional analysis of artworks and photographscited by 0
- 2026Learning visual representations for compositional analysis of artworks and photographs6 Aug 2026
- 2026COMPASS: Grounding Composition-Intent Guidance in Unified Multimodal Models27 Jun 2026
- 2026ShutterMuse: Capture-Time Photography Guidance with MLLMs24 Jun 2026
- 2026ShotCrop3: Cropping Human-Centric Images into Cinematic Triple-Shot Compositions4 Jun 2026
- 2026CROP: Expert-Aligned Image Cropping via Compositional Reasoning and Optimizing Preference9 May 2026
- 2026Semantically Stable Image Composition Analysis via Saliency and Gradient Vector Flow Fusion14 Apr 2026
- 2026Venus: Benchmarking and Empowering Multimodal Large Language Models for Aesthetic Guidance and Cropping27 Feb 2026
- 2025PhotoFramer: Multi-modal Image Composition Instruction30 Nov 2025
- 2025Efficient Multi-Crop Saliency Partitioning for Automatic Image Cropping28 Jun 2025
- 2025ProCrop: Learning Aesthetic Image Cropping from Professional Compositions28 May 2025
- 2025Towards Smart Point-and-Shoot Photography6 May 2025
- 2024Advancing Video Quality Assessment for AIGC23 Sep 2024