SeMaScore : a new evaluation metric for automatic speech recognition tasks
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this study, we present SeMaScore, generated using a segment-wise mapping and scoring algorithm that serves as an evaluation metric for automatic speech recognition tasks. SeMaScore leverages both the error rate and a more robust similarity score. We show that our algorithm's score generation improves upon the state-of-the-art BERTScore. Our experimental results show that SeMaScore corresponds well with expert human assessments, signal-to-noise ratio levels, and other natural language metrics. We outperform BERTScore by 41x in metric computation speed. Overall, we demonstrate that SeMaScore serves as a more dependable evaluation metric, particularly in real-world situations involving atypical speech patterns.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 19 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Jan 2024.
Builds on
8 of 19 references.
References · 8
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2019BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERTcited by 5,462
- 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,853
- 2015Deep Speech 2: End-to-End Speech Recognition in English and Mandarincited by 449
- 2021Semantic Distance: A New Metric for ASR Performance Analysis Towards Spoken Language Understandingcited by 40
- 2021Evaluating User Perception of Speech Recognition System Quality with Semantic Distance Metriccited by 21
- 2022Assessing ASR Model Quality on Disordered Speech using BERTScorecited by 8
- 2022H_eval: A new hybrid evaluation metric for automatic speech recognition taskscited by 7
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 8.
11 papers.
- 2025Lost in Transcription, Found in Distribution Shift: Demystifying Hallucination in Speech Foundation Modelscited by 17
- 2026Evaluation of Automatic Speech Recognition Using Generative Large Language Modelscited by 3
- 2025SpeechIQ: Speech-Agentic Intelligence Quotient Across Cognitive Levels in Voice Understanding by Large Language Modelscited by 2
- 2025WER is Unaware: Assessing How ASR Errors Distort Clinical Understanding in Patient Facing Dialoguecited by 2
- 2026From Text Metrics to Model Internals: A Study of Whisper ASR Hallucination Detectioncited by 1
- 2026Who Spoke What When? Evaluating Spoken Language Models for Conversational ASR with Semantic and Overlap-Aware Metricscited by 0
- 2026HALAS: A Human-Annotated Dataset of Hallucinations of Modern ASR Systemscited by 0
- 2026Graph-Based Phonetic Error Correction of Noisy ASRcited by 0
- 2026What Counts as an Error? Dual-Reference Benchmarking for Atypical ASRcited by 0
- 2026Generative vs. Encoder Large Language Models for ASR Evaluation: A Comparative Studycited by 0
- 2026Talk2Agent: Benchmarking Voice Interfaces for Text Agentscited by 0
- 2026Talk2Agent: Benchmarking Voice Interfaces for Text Agents30 Sep 2026
- 2026Generative vs. Encoder Large Language Models for ASR Evaluation: A Comparative Study26 Aug 2026
- 2026What Counts as an Error? Dual-Reference Benchmarking for Atypical ASR30 Jun 2026
- 2026From Text Metrics to Model Internals: A Study of Whisper ASR Hallucination Detection22 Jun 2026
- 2026HALAS: A Human-Annotated Dataset of Hallucinations of Modern ASR Systems22 Jun 2026
- 2026Graph-Based Phonetic Error Correction of Noisy ASR29 Apr 2026
- 2026Evaluation of Automatic Speech Recognition Using Generative Large Language Models23 Apr 2026
- 2026Who Spoke What When? Evaluating Spoken Language Models for Conversational ASR with Semantic and Overlap-Aware Metrics24 Mar 2026
- 2025WER is Unaware: Assessing How ASR Errors Distort Clinical Understanding in Patient Facing Dialogue20 Nov 2025
- 2025SpeechIQ: Speech-Agentic Intelligence Quotient Across Cognitive Levels in Voice Understanding by Large Language Models25 Jul 2025
- 2025Lost in Transcription, Found in Distribution Shift: Demystifying Hallucination in Speech Foundation Models18 Feb 2025