Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Ethical Considerations and Assessment Checklist
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Abstract (arXiv)
The widespread use of ChatGPT and other emerging technology powered by generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has drawn much attention to potential ethical issues, especially in high-stakes applications such as healthcare, but ethical discussions are yet to translate into operationalisable solutions. Furthermore, ongoing ethical discussions often neglect other types of GenAI that have been used to synthesise data (e.g., images) for research and practical purposes, which resolved some ethical issues and exposed others. We conduct a scoping review of ethical discussions on GenAI in healthcare to comprehensively analyse gaps in the current research, and further propose to reduce the gaps by developing a checklist for comprehensive assessment and transparent documentation of ethical discussions in GenAI research. The checklist can be readily integrated into the current peer review and publication system to enhance GenAI research, and may be used for ethics-related disclosures for GenAI-powered products, healthcare applications of such products and beyond.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Nov 2023.
Builds on
8 of 53 references.
References · 8
- 2022Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledgecited by 1,807
- 2022Seeing Beyond the Brain: Conditional Diffusion Model with Sparse Masked Modeling for Vision Decodingcited by 142
- 2023Regulating ChatGPT and other Large Generative AI Modelscited by 102
- 2021Generating Synthetic Mixed-type Longitudinal Electronic Health Records for Artificial Intelligent Applicationscited by 47
- 2022A Multifaceted Benchmarking of Synthetic Electronic Health Record Generation Modelscited by 43
- 2021Adversarial Attacks Against Deep Generative Models on Data: A Surveycited by 23
- 2022Generating Synthetic Clinical Data that Capture Class Imbalanced Distributions with Generative Adversarial Networks: Example using Antiretroviral Therapy for HIVcited by 12
- 2023Development of the ChatGPT, Generative Artificial Intelligence and Natural Large Language Models for Accountable Reporting and Use (CANGARU) Guidelinescited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 3.
3 papers.
- 2024The Artificial Intelligence Ontology: LLM-assisted construction of AI concept hierarchiescited by 5
- 2024VisionCLIP: An Med-AIGC based Ethical Language-Image Foundation Model for Generalizable Retina Image Analysiscited by 4
- 2024The Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence Checklist for Generative Modeling Research (MI-CLAIM-GEN)cited by 3
- 2024The Artificial Intelligence Ontology: LLM-assisted construction of AI concept hierarchies3 Apr 2024
- 2024VisionCLIP: An Med-AIGC based Ethical Language-Image Foundation Model for Generalizable Retina Image Analysis16 Mar 2024
- 2024The Minimum Information about CLinical Artificial Intelligence Checklist for Generative Modeling Research (MI-CLAIM-GEN)5 Mar 2024