DEFT: Data Efficient Fine-Tuning for Pre-Trained Language Models via Unsupervised Core-Set Selection
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advances have led to the availability of many pre-trained language models (PLMs); however, a question that remains is how much data is truly needed to fine-tune PLMs for downstream tasks? In this work, we introduce DEFT-UCS, a data-efficient fine-tuning framework that leverages unsupervised core-set selection to identify a smaller, representative dataset that reduces the amount of data needed to fine-tune PLMs for downstream tasks. We examine the efficacy of DEFT-UCS in the context of text-editing LMs, and compare to the state-of-the art text-editing model, CoEDIT. Our results demonstrate that DEFT-UCS models are just as accurate as CoEDIT, across eight different datasets consisting of six different editing tasks, while finetuned on 70% less data.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Oct 2023.
Builds on
33 of 46 references.
References · 33
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21 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 3.
6 papers.
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- 2026One Algorithm, Two Goals: Dual Scoring for Parameter and Data Selection in LLM Fine-Tuningcited by 0
- 2026MADS: Model-Aware Diverse Core Set Selection for Instruction Tuningcited by 0
- 2026STRIDE: Training Data Attribution via Sparse Recovery from Subset Perturbationscited by 0
- 2026STRIDE: Training Data Attribution via Sparse Recovery from Subset Perturbations3 Jun 2026
- 2026MADS: Model-Aware Diverse Core Set Selection for Instruction Tuning29 May 2026
- 2026One Algorithm, Two Goals: Dual Scoring for Parameter and Data Selection in LLM Fine-Tuning7 May 2026
- 2025Enhancing Training Data Attribution with Representational Optimization24 May 2025
- 2025GemMaroc: Unlocking Darija Proficiency in LLMs with Minimal Data20 May 2025
- 2025Data-Efficient Hate Speech Detection via Cross-Lingual Nearest Neighbor Retrieval with Limited Labeled Data20 May 2025