Unlocking Model Insights: A Dataset for Automated Model Card Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Language models (LMs) are no longer restricted to ML community, and instruction-tuned LMs have led to a rise in autonomous AI agents. As the accessibility of LMs grows, it is imperative that an understanding of their capabilities, intended usage, and development cycle also improves. Model cards are a popular practice for documenting detailed information about an ML model. To automate model card generation, we introduce a dataset of 500 question-answer pairs for 25 ML models that cover crucial aspects of the model, such as its training configurations, datasets, biases, architecture details, and training resources. We employ annotators to extract the answers from the original paper. Further, we explore the capabilities of LMs in generating model cards by answering questions. Our initial experiments with ChatGPT-3.5, LLaMa, and Galactica showcase a significant gap in the understanding of research papers by these aforementioned LMs as well as generating factual textual responses. We posit that our dataset can be used to train models to automate the generation of model cards from paper text and reduce human effort in the model card curation process. The complete dataset is available on https://osf.io/hqt7p/?view_only=3b9114e3904c4443bcd9f5c270158d37
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Sep 2023.
Builds on
18 of 55 references.
References · 18
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,971
- 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
- 2019BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehensioncited by 5,893
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- 2022Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Modelscited by 3,024
- 2019Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Contextcited by 1,850
- 2018Datasheets for Datasetscited by 1,386
- 2019PubMedQA: A Dataset for Biomedical Research Question Answeringcited by 1,288
- 2018Model Cards for Model Reportingcited by 1,080
- 2020Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural Machine Translationcited by 1,035
6 more
- 2022Galactica: A Large Language Model for Sciencecited by 744
- 2023OpenAssistant Conversations -- Democratizing Large Language Model Alignmentcited by 721
- 2020Fact or Fiction: Verifying Scientific Claimscited by 554
- 2021A Dataset of Information-Seeking Questions and Answers Anchored in Research Paperscited by 486
- 2023Assessing Language Model Deployment with Risk Cardscited by 30
- 2023AI Usage Cards: Responsibly Reporting AI-generated Contentcited by 16
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
4 papers.
- 2024Report Cards: Qualitative Evaluation of Language Models Using Natural Language Summariescited by 6
- 2025Model Hubs and Beyond: Analyzing Model Popularity, Performance, and Documentationcited by 4
- 2024Documentation Practices of Artificial Intelligencecited by 0
- 2025Expanding ML-Documentation Standards For Better Securitycited by 0
- 2025Expanding ML-Documentation Standards For Better Security16 Jul 2025
- 2025Model Hubs and Beyond: Analyzing Model Popularity, Performance, and Documentation19 Mar 2025
- 2024Report Cards: Qualitative Evaluation of Language Models Using Natural Language Summaries1 Sep 2024
- 2024Documentation Practices of Artificial Intelligence26 Jun 2024