Performance of Large Language Models in a Computer Science Degree Program
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Abstract (arXiv)
Large language models such as ChatGPT-3.5 and GPT-4.0 are ubiquitous and dominate the current discourse. Their transformative capabilities have led to a paradigm shift in how we interact with and utilize (text-based) information. Each day, new possibilities to leverage the capabilities of these models emerge. This paper presents findings on the performance of different large language models in a university of applied sciences' undergraduate computer science degree program. Our primary objective is to assess the effectiveness of these models within the curriculum by employing them as educational aids. By prompting the models with lecture material, exercise tasks, and past exams, we aim to evaluate their proficiency across different computer science domains. We showcase the strong performance of current large language models while highlighting limitations and constraints within the context of such a degree program. We found that ChatGPT-3.5 averaged 79.9% of the total score in 10 tested modules, BingAI achieved 68.4%, and LLaMa, in the 65 billion parameter variant, 20%. Despite these convincing results, even GPT-4.0 would not pass the degree program - due to limitations in mathematical calculations.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Jul 2023.
Builds on
10 of 24 references.
References · 10
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2024Large Language Models in Computer Science Education: A Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 12
- 2024Mask-Encoded Sparsification: Mitigating Biased Gradients in Communication-Efficient Split Learningcited by 2
- 2025Challenges for AI in Multimodal STEM Assessments: a Human-AI Comparisoncited by 1
- 2026Revisiting the Performance of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Introductory Object-Oriented Programming Assessments: Insights from 2026cited by 0
- 2026Revisiting the Performance of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Introductory Object-Oriented Programming Assessments: Insights from 202617 Aug 2026
- 2025Challenges for AI in Multimodal STEM Assessments: a Human-AI Comparison2 Jul 2025
- 2024Large Language Models in Computer Science Education: A Systematic Literature Review21 Oct 2024
- 2024Mask-Encoded Sparsification: Mitigating Biased Gradients in Communication-Efficient Split Learning25 Aug 2024