Adversarial Deep Hedging: Learning to Hedge without Price Process Modeling
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Abstract (arXiv)
Deep hedging is a deep-learning-based framework for derivative hedging in incomplete markets. The advantage of deep hedging lies in its ability to handle various realistic market conditions, such as market frictions, which are challenging to address within the traditional mathematical finance framework. Since deep hedging relies on market simulation, the underlying asset price process model is crucial. However, existing literature on deep hedging often relies on traditional mathematical finance models, e.g., Brownian motion and stochastic volatility models, and discovering effective underlying asset models for deep hedging learning has been a challenge. In this study, we propose a new framework called adversarial deep hedging, inspired by adversarial learning. In this framework, a hedger and a generator, which respectively model the underlying asset process and the underlying asset process, are trained in an adversarial manner. The proposed method enables to learn a robust hedger without explicitly modeling the underlying asset process. Through numerical experiments, we demonstrate that our proposed method achieves competitive performance to models that assume explicit underlying asset processes across various real market data.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Jul 2023.
Builds on
12 of 32 references.
References · 12
- 2014Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examplescited by 7,364
- 2017Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attackscited by 6,415
- 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,627
- 2016Improved Techniques for Training GANscited by 2,970
- 2018Deep Hedgingcited by 108
- 2019Quant GANs: Deep Generation of Financial Time Seriescited by 108
- 2020Generating Realistic Stock Market Order Streamscited by 30
- 2022Deep Hedging: Continuous Reinforcement Learning for Hedging of General Portfolios across Multiple Risk Aversionscited by 13
- 2021Deep Hedging under Rough Volatilitycited by 10
- 2022Fractional SDE-Net: Generation of Time Series Data with Long-term Memorycited by 9
- 2022Policy Gradient Stock GAN for Realistic Discrete Order Data Generation in Financial Marketscited by 3
- 2021Theoretically Motivated Data Augmentation and Regularization for Portfolio Constructioncited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 3.
5 papers.
- 2026SoK: Security of Autonomous LLM Agents in Agentic Commercecited by 8
- 2025Application of Deep Reinforcement Learning to At-the-Money S&P 500 Options Hedgingcited by 1
- 2024Experimental Analysis of Deep Hedging Using Artificial Market Simulations for Underlying Asset Simulatorscited by 0
- 2026Climate-Dyna Deep Hedging for XVAs: Model-Based Reinforcement Learning, Residual Climate HVA, and Hedge-Instrument Discoverycited by 0
- 2026Taming the Greeks: Option Portfolios with Inductive Biasescited by 0
- 2026Taming the Greeks: Option Portfolios with Inductive Biases27 Sep 2026
- 2026Climate-Dyna Deep Hedging for XVAs: Model-Based Reinforcement Learning, Residual Climate HVA, and Hedge-Instrument Discovery2 Aug 2026
- 2026SoK: Security of Autonomous LLM Agents in Agentic Commerce15 Apr 2026
- 2025Application of Deep Reinforcement Learning to At-the-Money S&P 500 Options Hedging10 Oct 2025
- 2024Experimental Analysis of Deep Hedging Using Artificial Market Simulations for Underlying Asset Simulators15 Apr 2024