Prediction of Deep Ice Layer Thickness Using Adaptive Recurrent Graph Neural Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
As we deal with the effects of climate change and the increase of global atmospheric temperatures, the accurate tracking and prediction of ice layers within polar ice sheets grows in importance. Studying these ice layers reveals climate trends, how snowfall has changed over time, and the trajectory of future climate and precipitation. In this paper, we propose a machine learning model that uses adaptive, recurrent graph convolutional networks to, when given the amount of snow accumulation in recent years gathered through airborne radar data, predict historic snow accumulation by way of the thickness of deep ice layers. We found that our model performs better and with greater consistency than our previous model as well as equivalent non-temporal, non-geometric, and non-adaptive models.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Jun 2023.
Builds on
13 of 24 references.
References · 13
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
8 papers.
- 2024Learning Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Polar Ice Layers With Physics-Informed Graph Neural Networkcited by 5
- 2024Multi-branch Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Network For Efficient Ice Layer Thickness Predictioncited by 5
- 2025GRIT: Graph Transformer For Internal Ice Layer Thickness Predictioncited by 4
- 2026K-STEMIT: Knowledge-Informed Spatio-Temporal Efficient Multi-Branch Graph Neural Network for Subsurface Stratigraphy Thickness Estimation from Radar Datacited by 2
- 2025GRIT-LP: Graph Transformer with Long-Range Skip Connection and Partitioned Spatial Graphs for Accurate Ice Layer Thickness Predictioncited by 1
- 2026PACT: Peak-Aware Cross-Attention Graph Transformers for Efficient Storm-Surge Emulationcited by 1
- 2024Physics-Informed Machine Learning On Polar Ice: A Surveycited by 0
- 2026Physics-Conditioned Synthesis of Internal Ice-Layer Thickness for Incomplete Layer Tracescited by 0
- 2026PACT: Peak-Aware Cross-Attention Graph Transformers for Efficient Storm-Surge Emulation9 May 2026
- 2026Physics-Conditioned Synthesis of Internal Ice-Layer Thickness for Incomplete Layer Traces22 Apr 2026
- 2026K-STEMIT: Knowledge-Informed Spatio-Temporal Efficient Multi-Branch Graph Neural Network for Subsurface Stratigraphy Thickness Estimation from Radar Data10 Apr 2026
- 2025GRIT-LP: Graph Transformer with Long-Range Skip Connection and Partitioned Spatial Graphs for Accurate Ice Layer Thickness Prediction24 Nov 2025
- 2025GRIT: Graph Transformer For Internal Ice Layer Thickness Prediction10 Jul 2025
- 2024Multi-branch Spatio-Temporal Graph Neural Network For Efficient Ice Layer Thickness Prediction6 Nov 2024
- 2024Learning Spatio-Temporal Patterns of Polar Ice Layers With Physics-Informed Graph Neural Network21 Jun 2024
- 2024Physics-Informed Machine Learning On Polar Ice: A Survey30 Apr 2024