Towards Generalizable Data Protection With Transferable Unlearnable Examples
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Abstract (arXiv)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is making a profound impact in almost every domain. One of the crucial factors contributing to this success has been the access to an abundance of high-quality data for constructing machine learning models. Lately, as the role of data in artificial intelligence has been significantly magnified, concerns have arisen regarding the secure utilization of data, particularly in the context of unauthorized data usage. To mitigate data exploitation, data unlearning have been introduced to render data unexploitable. However, current unlearnable examples lack the generalization required for wide applicability. In this paper, we present a novel, generalizable data protection method by generating transferable unlearnable examples. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first solution that examines data privacy from the perspective of data distribution. Through extensive experimentation, we substantiate the enhanced generalizable protection capabilities of our proposed method.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 May 2023.
Builds on
23 of 34 references.
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11 more
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 1.
4 papers.
- 2023MetaCloak: Preventing Unauthorized Subject-driven Text-to-image Diffusion-based Synthesis via Meta-learningcited by 44
- 2023Stable Unlearnable Example: Enhancing the Robustness of Unlearnable Examples via Stable Error-Minimizing Noisecited by 25
- 2024PosCUDA: Position based Convolution for Unlearnable Audio Datasetscited by 5
- 2025Learning to Generate Cross-Task Unexploitable Examplescited by 0
- 2025Learning to Generate Cross-Task Unexploitable Examples15 Dec 2025
- 2024PosCUDA: Position based Convolution for Unlearnable Audio Datasets4 Jan 2024
- 2023MetaCloak: Preventing Unauthorized Subject-driven Text-to-image Diffusion-based Synthesis via Meta-learning22 Nov 2023
- 2023Stable Unlearnable Example: Enhancing the Robustness of Unlearnable Examples via Stable Error-Minimizing Noise22 Nov 2023
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024A Review on Machine Unlearning
- 2025Privacy Preservation through Practical Machine Unlearning
- 2025Rethinking Data Protection in the (Generative) Artificial Intelligence Era
- 2024Towards Independence Criterion in Machine Unlearning of Features and Labels
- 2024A Survey on Machine Unlearning: Techniques and New Emerged Privacy Risks
- 2023Unlearnable Examples Give a False Sense of Security: Piercing through Unexploitable Data with Learnable Examples
- 2022A Survey of Machine Unlearning
- 2023Learn to Unlearn: A Survey on Machine Unlearning