PALM: Open Fundus Photograph Dataset with Pathologic Myopia Recognition and Anatomical Structure Annotation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Pathologic myopia (PM) is a common blinding retinal degeneration suffered by highly myopic population. Early screening of this condition can reduce the damage caused by the associated fundus lesions and therefore prevent vision loss. Automated diagnostic tools based on artificial intelligence methods can benefit this process by aiding clinicians to identify disease signs or to screen mass populations using color fundus photographs as inputs. This paper provides insights about PALM, our open fundus imaging dataset for pathological myopia recognition and anatomical structure annotation. Our databases comprises 1200 images with associated labels for the pathologic myopia category and manual annotations of the optic disc, the position of the fovea and delineations of lesions such as patchy retinal atrophy (including peripapillary atrophy) and retinal detachment. In addition, this paper elaborates on other details such as the labeling process used to construct the database, the quality and characteristics of the samples and provides other relevant usage notes.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 May 2023.
Builds on
9 of 33 references.
References · 9
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 52,096
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
- 2019REFUGE Challenge: A Unified Framework for Evaluating Automated Methods for Glaucoma Assessment from Fundus Photographscited by 228
- 2021Applications of Deep Learning in Fundus Images: A Reviewcited by 59
- 2019Evaluation of Retinal Image Quality Assessment Networks in Different Color-spacescited by 57
- 2022ADAM Challenge: Detecting Age-related Macular Degeneration from Fundus Imagescited by 25
- 2022Dataset and Evaluation algorithm design for GOALS Challengecited by 13
- 2018Application of Deep Learning in Fundus Image Processing for Ophthalmic Diagnosis -- A Reviewcited by 11
- 2020Pathological myopia classification with simultaneous lesion segmentation using deep learningcited by 3
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
11 papers.
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- 2024SegICL: A Multimodal In-context Learning Framework for Enhanced Segmentation in Medical Imagingcited by 5
- 2024VascX Models: Model Ensembles for Retinal Vascular Analysis from Color Fundus Imagescited by 4
- 2024F3OCUS -- Federated Finetuning of Vision-Language Foundation Models with Optimal Client Layer Updating Strategy via Multi-objective Meta-Heuristicscited by 4
- 2025Predicting Diabetic Macular Edema Treatment Responses Using OCT: Dataset and Methods of APTOS Competitioncited by 3
- 2025Boosting Medical Visual Understanding From Multi-Granular Language Learningcited by 2
- 2025PSScreen: Partially Supervised Multiple Retinal Disease Screeningcited by 1
- 2025Native Intelligence Emerges from Large-Scale Clinical Practice: A Retinal Foundation Model with Deployment Efficiencycited by 1
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- 2026EyeVQA: Benchmarking Ophthalmic Vision-Language Models from Recognition to Spatial Groundingcited by 0
- 2026EyeVQA: Benchmarking Ophthalmic Vision-Language Models from Recognition to Spatial Grounding26 Sep 2026
- 2025Native Intelligence Emerges from Large-Scale Clinical Practice: A Retinal Foundation Model with Deployment Efficiency16 Dec 2025
- 2025Boosting Medical Visual Understanding From Multi-Granular Language Learning20 Nov 2025
- 2025PSScreen V2: Partially Supervised Multiple Retinal Disease Screening26 Oct 2025
- 2025PSScreen: Partially Supervised Multiple Retinal Disease Screening14 Aug 2025
- 2025Predicting Diabetic Macular Edema Treatment Responses Using OCT: Dataset and Methods of APTOS Competition9 May 2025
- 2024A Survey of Medical Vision-and-Language Applications and Their Techniques19 Nov 2024
- 2024F3OCUS -- Federated Finetuning of Vision-Language Foundation Models with Optimal Client Layer Updating Strategy via Multi-objective Meta-Heuristics17 Nov 2024
- 2024VascX Models: Model Ensembles for Retinal Vascular Analysis from Color Fundus Images24 Sep 2024
- 2024SegICL: A Multimodal In-context Learning Framework for Enhanced Segmentation in Medical Imaging25 Mar 2024
- 2024OmniMedVQA: A New Large-Scale Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Medical LVLM14 Feb 2024