LSGDDN-LCD: An Appearance-based Loop Closure Detection using Local Superpixel Grid Descriptors and Incremental Dynamic Nodes
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Abstract (arXiv)
Loop Closure Detection (LCD) is an essential component of visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) systems. It enables the recognition of previously visited scenes to eliminate pose and map estimate drifts arising from long-term exploration. However, current appearance-based LCD methods face significant challenges, including high computational costs, viewpoint variance, and dynamic objects in scenes. This paper introduced an online appearance based LCD using local superpixel grids descriptor and dynamic node, i.e, LSGDDN-LCD, to find similarities between scenes via hand-crafted features extracted from LSGD. Unlike traditional Bag-of-Words (BoW) based LCD, which requires pre-training, we proposed an adaptive mechanism to group similar images called textbftextitdynamic textbftextitnode, which incrementally adjusted the database in an online manner, allowing for efficient and online retrieval of previously viewed images without need of the pre-training. Experimental results confirmed that the LSGDDN-LCD significantly improved LCD precision-recall and efficiency, and outperformed several state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches on multiple typical datasets, indicating its great potential as a generic LCD framework.
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References · 21
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- 2022The Revisiting Problem in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping: A Survey on Visual Loop Closure Detectioncited by 29
9 more
- 2018iBoW-LCD: An Appearance-based Loop Closure Detection Approach using Incremental Bags of Binary Wordscited by 20
- 2021AirLoop: Lifelong Loop Closure Detectioncited by 11
- 2018Joint detection and matching of feature points in multimodal imagescited by 10
- 2020Online Visual Place Recognition via Saliency Re-identificationcited by 9
- 2020Fast and Incremental Loop Closure Detection with Deep Features and Proximity Graphscited by 6
- 2019Fast and Incremental Loop Closure Detection Using Proximity Graphscited by 5
- 2018HBST: A Hamming Distance embedding Binary Search Tree for Visual Place Recognitioncited by 4
- 2019Robust Photogeometric Localization over Time for Map-Centric Loop Closurecited by 3
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