Multi-Feature Integration for Perception-Dependent Examination-Bias Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Eliminating examination bias accurately is pivotal to apply click-through data to train an unbiased ranking model. However, most examination-bias estimators are limited to the hypothesis of Position-Based Model (PBM), which supposes that the calculation of examination bias only depends on the rank of the document. Recently, although some works introduce information such as clicks in the same query list and contextual information when calculating the examination bias, they still do not model the impact of document representation on search engine result pages (SERPs) that seriously affects one's perception of document relevance to a query when examining. Therefore, we propose a Multi-Feature Integration Model (MFIM) where the examination bias depends on the representation of document except the rank of it. Furthermore, we mine a key factor slipoff counts that can indirectly reflects the influence of all perception-bias factors. Real world experiments on Baidu-ULTR dataset demonstrate the superior effectiveness and robustness of the new approach. The source code is available at hrefhttps://github.com/lixsh6/Tencentwsdmcup2023/tree/main/pytorchunbiashttps://github.com/lixsh6/Tencentwsdmcup2023
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2023.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
5 papers.
- 2024Unbiased Learning to Rank Meets Reality: Lessons from Baidu's Large-Scale Search Datasetcited by 10
- 2023Identifiability Matters: Revealing the Hidden Recoverable Condition in Unbiased Learning to Rankcited by 3
- 2025Unidentified and Confounded? Understanding Two-Tower Models for Unbiased Learning to Rankcited by 1
- 2024Contextual Dual Learning Algorithm with Listwise Distillation for Unbiased Learning to Rankcited by 0
- 2025CLAX: Fast and Flexible Neural Click Models in JAXcited by 0
- 2025CLAX: Fast and Flexible Neural Click Models in JAX5 Nov 2025
- 2025Unidentified and Confounded? Understanding Two-Tower Models for Unbiased Learning to Rank25 Jun 2025
- 2024Contextual Dual Learning Algorithm with Listwise Distillation for Unbiased Learning to Rank19 Aug 2024
- 2024Unbiased Learning to Rank Meets Reality: Lessons from Baidu's Large-Scale Search Dataset3 Apr 2024
- 2023Identifiability Matters: Revealing the Hidden Recoverable Condition in Unbiased Learning to Rank27 Sep 2023