SPT: Semi-Parametric Prompt Tuning for Multitask Prompted Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Pre-trained large language models can efficiently interpolate human-written prompts in a natural way. Multitask prompted learning can help generalization through a diverse set of tasks at once, thus enhancing the potential for more effective downstream fine-tuning. To perform efficient multitask-inference in the same batch, parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods such as prompt tuning have been proposed. However, the existing prompt tuning methods may lack generalization. We propose SPT, a semi-parametric prompt tuning method for multitask prompted learning. The novel component of SPT is a memory bank from where memory prompts are retrieved based on discrete prompts. Extensive experiments, such as (i) fine-tuning a full language model with SPT on 31 different tasks from 8 different domains and evaluating zero-shot generalization on 9 heldout datasets under 5 NLP task categories and (ii) pretraining SPT on the GLUE datasets and evaluating fine-tuning on the SuperGLUE datasets, demonstrate effectiveness of SPT.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 43 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Dec 2022.
Builds on
43 of 57 references.
References · 43
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31 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 1.
5 papers.
- 2023Exploring the Benefits of Training Expert Language Models over Instruction Tuningcited by 80
- 2023Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Design Spacescited by 67
- 2023Prompt Pre-Training with Twenty-Thousand Classes for Open-Vocabulary Visual Recognitioncited by 35
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey and Guide to Multimodal Large Language Models in Vision-Language Taskscited by 27
- 2023Automated Few-shot Classification with Instruction-Finetuned Language Modelscited by 9
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey and Guide to Multimodal Large Language Models in Vision-Language Tasks9 Nov 2024
- 2023Automated Few-shot Classification with Instruction-Finetuned Language Models21 May 2023
- 2023Prompt Pre-Training with Twenty-Thousand Classes for Open-Vocabulary Visual Recognition10 Apr 2023
- 2023Exploring the Benefits of Training Expert Language Models over Instruction Tuning7 Feb 2023
- 2023Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Design Spaces4 Jan 2023