CliMedBERT: A Pre-trained Language Model for Climate and Health-related Text
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Abstract (arXiv)
Climate change is threatening human health in unprecedented orders and many ways. These threats are expected to grow unless effective and evidence-based policies are developed and acted upon to minimize or eliminate them. Attaining such a task requires the highest degree of the flow of knowledge from science into policy. The multidisciplinary, location-specific, and vastness of published science makes it challenging to keep track of novel work in this area, as well as making the traditional knowledge synthesis methods inefficient in infusing science into policy. To this end, we consider developing multiple domain-specific language models (LMs) with different variations from Climate- and Health-related information, which can serve as a foundational step toward capturing available knowledge to enable solving different tasks, such as detecting similarities between climate- and health-related concepts, fact-checking, relation extraction, evidence of health effects to policy text generation, and more. To our knowledge, this is the first work that proposes developing multiple domain-specific language models for the considered domains. We will make the developed models, resources, and codebase available for the researchers.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 17 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Dec 2022.
Builds on
9 of 17 references.
References · 9
- 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
- 2019BioBERT: a pre-trained biomedical language representation model for biomedical text miningcited by 1,935
- 2019Language Models as Knowledge Bases?cited by 1,922
- 2019FinBERT: Financial Sentiment Analysis with Pre-trained Language Modelscited by 378
- 2020CLIMATE-FEVER: A Dataset for Verification of Real-World Climate Claimscited by 195
- 2021ClimateBert: A Pretrained Language Model for Climate-Related Textcited by 89
- 2019Adapt or Get Left Behind: Domain Adaptation through BERT Language Model Finetuning for Aspect-Target Sentiment Classificationcited by 62
- 2020Infusing Disease Knowledge into BERT for Health Question Answering, Medical Inference and Disease Name Recognitioncited by 35
- 2016Which early works are cited most frequently in climate change research literature? A bibliometric approach based on Reference Publication Year Spectroscopycited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
5 papers.
- 2023Foundation Models for Weather and Climate Data Understanding: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 32
- 2023ClimateNLP: Analyzing Public Sentiment Towards Climate Change Using Natural Language Processingcited by 5
- 2023Fine-tuning ClimateBert transformer with ClimaText for the disclosure analysis of climate-related financial riskscited by 3
- 2024On the Reliability of Large Language Models to Misinformed and Demographically-Informed Promptscited by 2
- 2026Earth Science Foundation Models: From Perception to Reasoning and Discoverycited by 0
- 2026Earth Science Foundation Models: From Perception to Reasoning and Discovery9 May 2026
- 2024On the Reliability of Large Language Models to Misinformed and Demographically-Informed Prompts6 Oct 2024
- 2023Foundation Models for Weather and Climate Data Understanding: A Comprehensive Survey5 Dec 2023
- 2023ClimateNLP: Analyzing Public Sentiment Towards Climate Change Using Natural Language Processing12 Oct 2023
- 2023Fine-tuning ClimateBert transformer with ClimaText for the disclosure analysis of climate-related financial risks21 Mar 2023