A Case for Business Process-Specific Foundation Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
The inception of large language models has helped advance state-of-the-art performance on numerous natural language tasks. This has also opened the door for the development of foundation models for other domains and data modalities such as images, code, and music. In this paper, we argue that business process data representations have unique characteristics that warrant the development of a new class of foundation models to handle tasks like process mining, optimization, and decision making. These models should also tackle the unique challenges of applying AI to business processes which include data scarcity, multi-modal representations, domain specific terminology, and privacy concerns.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Oct 2022.
Builds on
27 of 53 references.
References · 27
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15 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
5 papers.
- 2023Toward General-Purpose Robots via Foundation Models: A Survey and Meta-Analysiscited by 99
- 2024Automating the Enterprise with Foundation Modelscited by 14
- 2023Synthesis of Mathematical programs from Natural Language Specificationscited by 8
- 2024How well can a large language model explain business processes as perceived by users?cited by 8
- 2025From Source to Target: Leveraging Transfer Learning for Predictive Process Monitoring in Organizationscited by 1
- 2025From Source to Target: Leveraging Transfer Learning for Predictive Process Monitoring in Organizations11 Aug 2025
- 2024Automating the Enterprise with Foundation Models3 May 2024
- 2024How well can a large language model explain business processes as perceived by users?23 Jan 2024
- 2023Toward General-Purpose Robots via Foundation Models: A Survey and Meta-Analysis14 Dec 2023
- 2023Synthesis of Mathematical programs from Natural Language Specifications30 Mar 2023