MultiMediate '22: Backchannel Detection and Agreement Estimation in Group Interactions
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Abstract (arXiv)
Backchannels, i.e. short interjections of the listener, serve important meta-conversational purposes like signifying attention or indicating agreement. Despite their key role, automatic analysis of backchannels in group interactions has been largely neglected so far. The MultiMediate challenge addresses, for the first time, the tasks of backchannel detection and agreement estimation from backchannels in group conversations. This paper describes the MultiMediate challenge and presents a novel set of annotations consisting of 7234 backchannel instances for the MPIIGroupInteraction dataset. Each backchannel was additionally annotated with the extent by which it expresses agreement towards the current speaker. In addition to a an analysis of the collected annotations, we present baseline results for both challenge tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 20 Sep 2022.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
10 papers.
- 2023Data Augmentation for Human Behavior Analysis in Multi-Person Conversationscited by 15
- 2023Backchannel Detection and Agreement Estimation from Video with Transformer Networkscited by 7
- 2024Multilingual Dyadic Interaction Corpus NoXi+J: Toward Understanding Asian-European Non-verbal Cultural Characteristics and their Influences on Engagementcited by 5
- 2025Beyond Words: Multimodal LLM Knows When to Speakcited by 4
- 2023MultiMediate'23: Engagement Estimation and Bodily Behaviour Recognition in Social Interactionscited by 3
- 2025EgoSocial: Benchmarking Proactive Intervention Ability of Omnimodal LLMs via Egocentric Social Interaction Perceptioncited by 2
- 2025Generalizable Engagement Estimation in Conversation via Domain Prompting and Parallel Attentioncited by 1
- 2026Aligning Backchannel and Dialogue Context Representations via Contrastive LLM Fine-Tuningcited by 1
- 2025CMIS-Net: A Cascaded Multi-Scale Individual Standardization Network for Backchannel Agreement Estimationcited by 0
- 2026A Model of Multi-turn Human Persuadability Using Probabilistic Belief Tracingcited by 0
- 2026A Model of Multi-turn Human Persuadability Using Probabilistic Belief Tracing3 Jun 2026
- 2026Aligning Backchannel and Dialogue Context Representations via Contrastive LLM Fine-Tuning17 Apr 2026
- 2025CMIS-Net: A Cascaded Multi-Scale Individual Standardization Network for Backchannel Agreement Estimation15 Oct 2025
- 2025EgoSocial: Benchmarking Proactive Intervention Ability of Omnimodal LLMs via Egocentric Social Interaction Perception15 Oct 2025
- 2025Generalizable Engagement Estimation in Conversation via Domain Prompting and Parallel Attention20 Aug 2025
- 2025Beyond Words: Multimodal LLM Knows When to Speak20 May 2025
- 2024Multilingual Dyadic Interaction Corpus NoXi+J: Toward Understanding Asian-European Non-verbal Cultural Characteristics and their Influences on Engagement9 Sep 2024
- 2023MultiMediate'23: Engagement Estimation and Bodily Behaviour Recognition in Social Interactions16 Aug 2023
- 2023Data Augmentation for Human Behavior Analysis in Multi-Person Conversations3 Aug 2023
- 2023Backchannel Detection and Agreement Estimation from Video with Transformer Networks2 Jun 2023