Differentially Private Graph Learning via Sensitivity-Bounded Personalized PageRank
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Abstract (arXiv)
Personalized PageRank (PPR) is a fundamental tool in unsupervised learning of graph representations such as node ranking, labeling, and graph embedding. However, while data privacy is one of the most important recent concerns, existing PPR algorithms are not designed to protect user privacy. PPR is highly sensitive to the input graph edges: the difference of only one edge may cause a big change in the PPR vector, potentially leaking private user data. In this work, we propose an algorithm which outputs an approximate PPR and has provably bounded sensitivity to input edges. In addition, we prove that our algorithm achieves similar accuracy to non-private algorithms when the input graph has large degrees. Our sensitivity-bounded PPR directly implies private algorithms for several tools of graph learning, such as, differentially private (DP) PPR ranking, DP node classification, and DP node embedding. To complement our theoretical analysis, we also empirically verify the practical performances of our algorithms.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 9 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Jul 2022.
Builds on
9 of 35 references.
References · 9
- 2016node2vec: Scalable Feature Learning for Networkscited by 1,913
- 2014DeepWalk: Online Learning of Social Representationscited by 1,543
- 2018Predict then Propagate: Graph Neural Networks meet Personalized PageRankcited by 987
- 2020Scaling Graph Neural Networks with Approximate PageRankcited by 174
- 2018VERSE: Versatile Graph Embeddings from Similarity Measurescited by 54
- 2014PageRank beyond the Webcited by 51
- 2021Differentially Private Correlation Clusteringcited by 13
- 2021Differentially Private Algorithms for Graphs Under Continual Observationcited by 12
- 2020InstantEmbedding: Efficient Local Node Representationscited by 9
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 4; 2024: 4; 2025: 3.
12 papers.
- 2023Differentially Private Decoupled Graph Convolutions for Multigranular Topology Protectioncited by 12
- 2022DPAR: Decoupled Graph Neural Networks with Node-Level Differential Privacycited by 10
- 2023Differentially-Private Hierarchical Clustering with Provable Approximation Guaranteescited by 5
- 2024Differentially Private Graph Diffusion with Applications in Personalized PageRankscited by 4
- 2023Privacy-Preserving Graph Embedding based on Local Differential Privacycited by 3
- 2023Fast Online Node Labeling for Very Large Graphscited by 2
- 2024Faster Local Solvers for Graph Diffusion Equationscited by 2
- 2024Privately Learning from Graphs with Applications in Fine-tuning Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2025AdvSGM: Differentially Private Graph Learning via Adversarial Skip-gram Modelcited by 1
- 2024Adaptive Differentially Private Structural Entropy Minimization for Unsupervised Social Event Detectioncited by 0
- 2025Differentially Private and Scalable Estimation of the Network Principal Componentcited by 0
- 2025Differentially Private Spectral Graph Clustering: Balancing Privacy, Accuracy, and Efficiencycited by 0
- 2025Differentially Private Spectral Graph Clustering: Balancing Privacy, Accuracy, and Efficiency8 Oct 2025
- 2025Differentially Private and Scalable Estimation of the Network Principal Component6 May 2025
- 2025AdvSGM: Differentially Private Graph Learning via Adversarial Skip-gram Model27 Mar 2025
- 2024Faster Local Solvers for Graph Diffusion Equations29 Oct 2024
- 2024Privately Learning from Graphs with Applications in Fine-tuning Large Language Models10 Oct 2024
- 2024Adaptive Differentially Private Structural Entropy Minimization for Unsupervised Social Event Detection23 Jul 2024
- 2024Differentially Private Graph Diffusion with Applications in Personalized PageRanks22 Jun 2024
- 2023Privacy-Preserving Graph Embedding based on Local Differential Privacy17 Oct 2023
- 2023Differentially Private Decoupled Graph Convolutions for Multigranular Topology Protection12 Jul 2023
- 2023Fast Online Node Labeling for Very Large Graphs25 May 2023
- 2023Differentially-Private Hierarchical Clustering with Provable Approximation Guarantees31 Jan 2023
- 2022DPAR: Decoupled Graph Neural Networks with Node-Level Differential Privacy10 Oct 2022